glycoside的音標是[?ɡl?k?sa?d],翻譯成中文是:糖苷。
速記技巧:glycoside可以記成“葡萄糖愛死(苷)”。
請注意,以上速記技巧僅供參考,請以專業的英語詞典釋義為準。
Glycoside這個詞是由兩個希臘詞組成的,一個是“glykos”(甜的)和“sugare”(糖)。這個詞通常指的是糖苷,一種由糖和另一種化合物(通常是生物堿或有機酸)形成的化合物。
變化形式:復數形式是glycosides,過去式是glycosidated,現在分詞是glycosiding。
相關單詞:
1. glycosaminoglycan(糖胺聚糖):一種重要的生物聚合物,在細胞外基質中起到重要的作用。
2. glycosidase(糖苷酶):一種酶,能夠分解糖苷。
3. glycosylation(糖基化):在蛋白質合成過程中,蛋白質附著糖分的過程。
4. monosaccharide(單糖):一種簡單的糖分子,是構成復雜糖苷的基本單位。
5. sialic acid(唾液酸):一種含氮的糖,常見于動物細胞表面。
6. galactose(半乳糖):一種單糖,常見于乳糖和其他糖苷中。
7. rhamnose(鼠李糖):一種單糖,常見于某些糖苷中。
8. fucose(呋喃糖):一種特殊的單糖,常見于某些特定的糖苷中。
9. xyloglucan(木聚半乳糖):一種重要的細胞壁成分,由半乳糖和木糖組成。
10. arabinose(阿拉伯糖):一種單糖,常見于某些植物中的糖苷中。
常用短語:
1. glycoside hydrolysis 糖苷水解
2. glycoside synthesis 糖苷合成
3. glycoside composition 糖苷組成
4. glycoside analysis 糖苷分析
5. glycoside content 糖苷含量
6. glycoside esters 糖苷酯
7. glycoside-rich 富含糖苷的
雙語例句:
1. The hydrolysis of glycosides can be carried out using acid or base catalysts. (可以使用酸或堿催化劑進行糖苷的水解。)
2. The composition of glycosides varies depending on the plant species. (糖苷的組成因植物種類而異。)
3. Analysis of glycosides requires the use of specialized techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography. (糖苷的分析需要使用諸如高效液相色譜等專門技術。)
4. The content of glycosides in plants varies depending on environmental factors such as temperature and light intensity. (植物中糖苷的含量取決于環境因素,如溫度和光照強度。)
5. The glycoside esters found in plants have potential uses in pharmaceutical and food industries. (植物中發現的糖苷酯在制藥和食品工業中具有潛在用途。)
6. The glycoside-rich extract from a certain plant can be used as a natural medicine to treat various diseases. (某植物中富含的糖苷提取物可用作天然藥物,治療各種疾病。)
英文小作文:
Glycosides are a type of natural compound found in plants that have multiple functions, including medicinal and nutritional properties. They are often found in plants as complex combinations of sugars and other organic compounds, and can be broken down into individual components for analysis and use. Glycoside hydrolysis is a common method used to separate and analyze glycosides, while glycoside synthesis can be used to create new types of glycosides for use in pharmaceuticals, food additives, and other applications. Understanding the composition and properties of glycosides is important for the development of new medicines and natural products that can improve human health and well-being.
名師輔導
環球網校
建工網校
會計網校
新東方
醫學教育
中小學學歷