haul的音標(biāo)是[h??l]，基本意思是“拖，拉，拖運(yùn)，拉運(yùn)的行動或方式”。

速記技巧：可以想象用胳膊發(fā)力拖動某物，如拖車或貨物。

“haul”這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語“hālan”，意為“拉，拖，拽”。它的變化形式包括過去式“hauled”和過去分詞“hauled”，現(xiàn)在分詞“hauling”，以及形容詞形式“haulable”。

與“haul”相關(guān)的單詞包括：

1. “bulk haul” - 大量運(yùn)輸，通常指貨物的大規(guī)模運(yùn)輸。

2. “heavy haul” - 指需要使用重型車輛或設(shè)備進(jìn)行的長途運(yùn)輸。

3. “manual haul” - 人工拉拽，通常指需要人力進(jìn)行的運(yùn)輸。

4. “l(fā)ong haul” - 指長途運(yùn)輸，通常用于比喻長期努力或等待。

5. “overhaul” - 大修，全面檢查，通常指對機(jī)器或設(shè)備的全面檢查和維修。

6. “underhaul” - 指對車輛或設(shè)備進(jìn)行不充分的檢查和維護(hù)。

7. “hauler” - 拉運(yùn)者，拖運(yùn)者，通常指進(jìn)行貨物運(yùn)輸?shù)娜藛T或車輛。

8. “haulage” - 拉運(yùn)或運(yùn)輸?shù)馁M(fèi)用，通常用于指貨物運(yùn)輸?shù)馁M(fèi)用。

9. “haulroad” - 通常指長距離的公路，用于長途貨物的運(yùn)輸。

10. “haulback” - 拉回，通常指將車輛或人員拉回原路或目的地。

常用短語：

1. haul out

2. haul in

3. heavy haul

4. road haul

5. bulk haul

6. overhaul

7. underhaul

例句：

1. We had to haul out and repair the car after it broke down on the road.

2. The truck driver hauled in for the night after a long journey.

3. This mine is a heavy haul operation, with large amounts of ore to be extracted.

4. The goods will be road hauled from here to the destination city.

5. We bulk hauled a large quantity of goods from China to Europe last year.

6. The mechanic overhauled the engine and underhauled the brakes on my car.

7. The shipment was hauled away by the customs officials for inspection.

英文小作文：

標(biāo)題：Road Hauling - The Art of Transporting Goods Long Distances

Road hauling is a common method of transporting goods long distances, especially in rural areas where there are no railways or ports. It involves using large trucks to transport goods over long distances on roads, usually at high speeds and with minimal stops. This method of transport is economical and efficient, as it reduces the cost of transportation and saves time. However, road hauling also has its challenges, such as traffic jams and accidents, which can affect the efficiency of the transportation process. Nevertheless, road hauling remains a crucial method of transportation for many businesses and individuals, as it allows them to transport goods quickly and economically over long distances.