haughtiest的音標(biāo)是[?h?:ti:st]，基本翻譯是“傲慢的”，速記技巧是“豪”+“太”+“傲”。

haughty的英文詞源是haughty-haughty-haughty，意為傲慢的，自大的。它的詞源可以追溯到古英語中的haug，意為小山丘或高地。這個(gè)詞在古英語中還表示高傲或自大的人，隨著時(shí)間的推移，haughty一詞逐漸演變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)形容詞，用來形容人的傲慢或自大。

haughty的變化形式包括：

1. 名詞形式：haughtiness

2. 形容詞形式：haughty

3. 比較級：haughtier

4. 最高級：haughtiest

相關(guān)單詞：

1. arrogant傲慢的，自大的，自負(fù)的：這個(gè)詞和haughty意思相近，都表示人的傲慢或自大。例如，“He is an arrogant man who always thinks he is better than others.”（他是一個(gè)傲慢的人，總是認(rèn)為自己比別人強(qiáng)。）

2. supercilious傲慢的，自大的：這個(gè)詞表示輕視別人的態(tài)度，和haughty的意思相近。例如，“He has a supercilious attitude towards those who are not as well-off as him.”（他對那些不如他富裕的人持有傲慢的態(tài)度。）

3. haughtily傲慢地：這個(gè)詞用來形容人的傲慢行為或態(tài)度。例如，“He spoke haughtily, as if he were the only one who mattered.”（他傲慢地說話，好像他是唯一重要的人。）

4. haughtiness傲慢：這個(gè)詞可以作為名詞使用，表示人的傲慢或自大的性格。例如，“She showed her haughtiness by refusing to speak to the other guests.”（她通過拒絕和其他的客人交談來展示她的傲慢。）

5. overbearing傲慢的：這個(gè)詞表示過于自信或傲慢的態(tài)度。例如，“He is an overbearing person who always thinks he knows best.”（他是一個(gè)過于自信的人，總是認(rèn)為自己知道得最好。）

常用短語：

1. be haughty in (doing) sth

2. treat (sb/sth) with contempt

3. look down on

4. disdain

5. be proud of oneself for

6. be full of oneself

7. be overbearing

雙語例句：

1. She treated everyone with contempt, feeling herself above them all.

2. He was full of himself after winning the race, showing no humility.

3. She was proud of herself for achieving her goal, even though it was difficult.

4. He was overbearing and wouldn"t accept any criticism, making it difficult for others to work with him.

5. She was always looking down on others, feeling that she was better than them all.

6. I disdain those who only care about their own interests and not about others.

7. He was haughty in his success, feeling that he was above everyone else.

英文小作文：

Title: The Difference between Pride and Haughtiness

Pride is a natural emotion that we all have, but when it becomes excessive or arrogant, it becomes haughtiness. Pride can be a positive force that drives us to achieve our goals, but haughtiness can make us look down on others and become overbearing.

Haughtiness can make us lose touch with reality and become isolated from others, while pride can lead us to be more open and accepting of others. Haughtiness can also lead to arrogance and a lack of humility, which can damage our relationships with others and make it difficult to form healthy and fulfilling relationships.

On the other hand, pride can lead us to be more confident and self-assured, which can help us to succeed in life and make us more likely to accept criticism and feedback from others. When we are proud of our accomplishments, we can also be more likely to help others achieve their goals and be more willing to learn from our mistakes and grow from them.

Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy balance between pride and haughtiness, recognizing that we are all imperfect and have room for growth and improvement. By doing so, we can avoid becoming isolated and unpleasant to be around, while also fostering healthy relationships with others and achieving our goals in life.