haughty的音標(biāo)是[?h??ti]，基本翻譯是傲慢的，自大的。速記技巧可以是：后綴-y的都發(fā)“惡”的音。

Haughty這個(gè)詞來源于古英語haugian，意思是“傲慢的，自大的”。它的變化形式包括過去式haughtily，現(xiàn)在分詞haughty，過去分詞haughty以及形容詞形式haughty。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Arrogant - 這個(gè)詞也表示傲慢自大的，它來源于拉丁語arrogare，意思是“自負(fù)的”。

2. Superiority - 這個(gè)詞表示優(yōu)越感，它來自于拉丁語superus，意思是“在上面”。

3. Overbearing - 這個(gè)詞表示專橫的，它來自于古英語overbylegian，意思是“過于強(qiáng)大的”。

4. Pride - 這個(gè)詞表示驕傲和自尊心，它來自于古英語preidd，意思是“珍貴的”。

5. Contempt - 這個(gè)詞表示輕視和蔑視，它來自于拉丁語contemptus，意思是“輕蔑的”。

這些單詞都與haughty有相似的含義，并且都與傲慢、自大和優(yōu)越感有關(guān)。它們?cè)谟⒄Z中廣泛使用，并被用來描述那些表現(xiàn)出傲慢態(tài)度的人或行為。

常用短語：

1. be haughty about/over something

2. treat sb. with contempt

3. be proud of oneself

4. have a high opinion of oneself

5. be overbearing

6. be imperious

7. be haughty in one"s bearing

雙語例句：

1. She treated everyone with contempt, being haughty about her social status.

2. He was proud of himself for achieving success in his career.

3. She was overbearing and always had to be the center of attention.

4. As the queen, she was imperious and always in control.

5. His haughty bearing showed that he was not used to being treated with respect.

6. She was always so confident and never showed any sign of being haughty.

7. He had a high opinion of himself and always thought he was better than others.

英文小作文：

Title: The Difference between a Haughty Person and a Confident Person

Haughty people often come across as arrogant and unpleasant to be around, while confident people exude a sense of self-belief and positivity that is infectious. Although these two qualities may seem similar at first glance, there is a significant difference between being haughty and being confident, which can have a profound impact on our relationships and overall well-being.

Haughty people tend to be excessively proud of themselves, putting themselves on a pedestal and belittling others in the process. They may come across as condescending and lacking in empathy, making it difficult for others to form healthy relationships with them. On the other hand, confident people have a healthy self-esteem that is grounded in reality, knowing their strengths and limitations and accepting themselves as they are. They are able to approach challenges with courage and determination, while also being open to feedback and learning from their mistakes.

The key to overcoming haughtiness and cultivating confidence is to be aware of our thoughts and behaviors and to make conscious efforts to change unhealthy patterns of thinking and behavior. By developing a positive mindset and learning to appreciate our strengths, we can start to approach life with more confidence and self-belief, which can have a profoundly positive impact on our well-being and relationships with others.