hypothermic的音標(biāo)為["ha?p??θ??m?k]，基本翻譯為“低溫的；低溫癥的”，速記技巧為“hypo（低溫）＋therm（溫度）＋ic（…的）”。

Hypothermic這個(gè)詞源自希臘語(yǔ)，意為“低于體溫的”。它的變化形式包括hypothermia（低溫癥）、hypothermometer（低溫計(jì)）等。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中常常用來(lái)描述體溫過(guò)低的狀態(tài)，尤其是在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間寒冷環(huán)境下的低溫癥。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. hypothermia：低溫癥 - 這是由hypo（低于）和thermia（溫度）組成的，直接描述了體溫過(guò)低的狀態(tài)。

2. cold：寒冷 - 這是與hypothermic直接相關(guān)的單詞，因?yàn)閔ypothermic指的是在寒冷環(huán)境中的狀態(tài)。

3. chill：寒冷 - 這個(gè)詞的含義與“冷”相似，但通常更強(qiáng)調(diào)一種寒冷的氛圍或感覺(jué)。

4. freeze：凍結(jié) - 這個(gè)詞的含義與“冷”和“凍結(jié)”都有關(guān)系，通常用來(lái)描述極端的寒冷環(huán)境。

5. frostbite：凍瘡 - 這個(gè)詞描述了在寒冷環(huán)境下皮膚被凍傷的情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)了低溫對(duì)皮膚的影響。

6. hibernation：冬眠 - 這個(gè)詞描述了在寒冷季節(jié)中動(dòng)物進(jìn)入休眠狀態(tài)以減少能量消耗的方式，與低溫環(huán)境密切相關(guān)。

7. hypothermometer：低溫計(jì) - 這個(gè)詞描述了測(cè)量體溫低下的儀器，強(qiáng)調(diào)了測(cè)量低溫的工具。

8. thermometer：溫度計(jì) - 這個(gè)詞的含義與“溫度”和“測(cè)量”都有關(guān)系，但通常不直接與hypothermic相關(guān)聯(lián)。

9. hypothermia-resistant：耐低溫的 - 這個(gè)詞描述了某種材料或生物對(duì)低溫環(huán)境的適應(yīng)性，強(qiáng)調(diào)了抵抗低溫的能力。

10. hypothermia-induced：由低溫引起的 - 這個(gè)詞描述了某種情況或事件是由低溫導(dǎo)致的，強(qiáng)調(diào)了低溫的影響。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. hypothermic shock 低溫休克

2. hypothermic preservation 低溫保存

3. post-hypothermic rewarming 復(fù)溫

4. hypothermic injury 低溫?fù)p傷

5. cold-induced hypothermia 冷誘導(dǎo)低體溫

6. mild hypothermia 輕度低溫

7. severe hypothermia 重度低溫

例句：

1. The patient suffered from severe hypothermia and needed immediate rewarming.

2. The cold weather caused a group of hikers to experience mild hypothermia.

3. After the accident, the victim"s body temperature dropped to the point of severe hypothermia.

4. The hypothermic preservation method can effectively extend the lifespan of tissue samples.

5. Post-hypothermic rewarming is a crucial step in the treatment of mild hypothermia.

6. The cold environment caused her to experience mild hypothermic shock.

7. The patient"s body temperature gradually returned to normal after receiving treatment for severe hypothermia.

英文小作文：

Hypothermia is a dangerous condition that can have serious consequences if not treated promptly. When the body"s temperature drops below normal levels, it can lead to various health problems, including shivering, confusion, and even coma. In severe cases, it can even result in death.

Fortunately, there are several ways to prevent and treat hypothermia. One effective method is to use hypothermic preservation techniques, which can help maintain the freshness of tissue samples for longer periods of time. Additionally, it is important to ensure that individuals in cold environments are properly clothed and protected from the elements.

If you or someone you know experiences symptoms of hypothermia, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention and treatment. Early intervention can help prevent further complications and ensure a speedy recovery.