"attempting"的音標為[??tempt??]，基本翻譯為“試圖，嘗試；試圖做某事”。

速記技巧：可以將該詞拆解為“a”（一個）+ “tempt”（嘗試）+ “ing”（現在分詞），通過記憶“嘗試”這個動作來快速拼寫該詞。

以下是十個英文單詞及其詞源、變化形式和相關單詞的解釋，每個單詞都涉及了不同的英語單詞變化形式和歷史背景：

1. “attempt”

詞源：拉丁語“ad” + “temptare” = “to try”

變化形式：過去式“attempted”

相關單詞：attempting（嘗試）、attempting to do（試圖做）、attempt to do（試圖做某事）

2. “change”

詞源：古英語“cyngdan” = “to turn”

變化形式：過去式“changed”

相關單詞：changed behavior（改變的行為）、changeable（可變的）、unchanged（不變的）

3. “think”

詞源：古英語“thincan” = “to consider”

變化形式：過去式“thought”

相關單詞：thought process（思考過程）、thoughtful（深思熟慮的）、unthoughtful（不深思熟慮的）

4. “write”

詞源：古英語“writian” = “to write”

變化形式：過去式“wrote”

相關單詞：written language（書面語言）、write down（寫下）、write a letter（寫信）

5. “come”

詞源：古英語“cuman” = “to come”

變化形式：現在分詞“coming”

相關單詞：come in（進來）、come out（出來）、come from（來自）

6. “go”

詞源：古英語“gaowan” = “to go”

變化形式：現在分詞“going”

相關單詞：go shopping（去購物）、go to work（去上班）、go for a walk（去散步）

7. “read”

詞源：古英語“recan” = “to read”

變化形式：過去式“read”

相關單詞：read aloud（大聲朗讀）、read out（讀出）、readily（容易地）

8. “say”

詞源：古英語“saynan” = “to say”

變化形式：過去式“said”

相關單詞：say hello to sb（向某人問好）、say sorry to sb（向某人道歉）

9. “find”

詞源：古英語“findan” = “to find”

變化形式：過去式“found”

相關單詞：find out（找出）、find a solution（找到解決方案）

10. “l(fā)ook”

詞源：古英語“l(fā)oken” = “to look”

變化形式：現在分詞“l(fā)ooking”

相關單詞：look after（照顧）、look forward to（期待）

常用短語：

1. attempt to do sth：試圖做某事

2. make an attempt：嘗試

3. at the same time：同時

4. on the one hand...on the other hand：一方面...另一方面

5. take...into consideration：考慮到...

6. in a nutshell：簡而言之

7. as far as I"m concerned：就我而言

雙語例句：

1. I attempted to complete the task, but failed. (英文)

2. They made an attempt to storm the building, but were stopped by the police. (中文)

3. At the same time, we mustn"t neglect our studies. (英文)

4. On the one hand, I"m happy with my new job, but on the other hand, I miss my old friends. (中文)

5. Take your time, we"ll consider your application in a few days. (英文)

6. In a nutshell, success is based on hard work and perseverance. (中文)

7. As far as I"m concerned, education is the key to success. (英文)

英文小作文：

When it comes to success, everyone has their own definition. Some people believe that success is achieved through wealth and fame, while others focus on personal growth and happiness. However, regardless of our definitions, it is clear that success requires effort and perseverance.

In my opinion, success is achieved through a combination of hard work and positive thinking. While some tasks may seem insurmountable at first, with enough effort and time, we can overcome any obstacle. Additionally, positive thinking plays a crucial role in achieving success. It helps us stay motivated and confident in our abilities, which in turn leads to greater achievements.

Furthermore, success is not limited to individuals alone. It is achieved through collaboration and teamwork, where individuals can complement each other"s strengths and work towards a common goal. In conclusion, success is not something that can be achieved overnight, but rather a gradual process that requires dedication, effort, and perseverance.