hold over的音標是[h??ld ???v?(r)]，基本翻譯是“延期；使繼續有效”，速記技巧是“hold”意為“保持”，“over”意為“在上面”。

Hold Over的英文詞源為：

1. 動詞詞組：hold over 意為“暫不處理，暫緩”，來源于中世紀英語 hold over，其詞源可追溯到古英語 hold。

變化形式：在詞性變化時，hold over 可以變為 hold over sth. 或 hold over sb.

相關單詞：

1. hold up舉起，阻擋；支持；攔截；使延期。

2. overthrow推翻，顛覆。

3. hold on to緊握不放；堅持；繼續下去。

4. hold back隱瞞；阻止；抑制。

5. hold forth堅持主張；堅持說。

6. hold out持續；堅持；維持。

7. hold back from隱瞞。

8. hold on保持聯系；別掛斷。

9. hold on to繼續持有。

10. hold up against與…相符；與…競爭。

以上單詞都與hold over有著密切的聯系，它們在詞義和用法上也有著一定的關聯。這些單詞在英語中廣泛使用，表達著不同的含義和語境。

常用短語：

1. hold over 延期，推遲

例句：The decision to postpone the exam was held over until next week.

2. hold onto 抓住，不放手

例句：She held onto her dream of becoming a doctor.

3. hold up 支持，維持

例句：The government is holding up the economy with its policies.

4. hold back 抑制，阻止

例句：She couldn"t hold back her tears when she heard the news.

5. hold forth 發表演講

例句：He held forth on the topic of climate change for an hour.

6. hold on 堅持住，不要掛斷

例句：She held on to her hope for a better life.

7. hold back one"s tears 忍住眼淚

例句：She tried to hold back her tears but couldn"t.

英文小作文：

When I think back on my childhood, I remember all the fun activities we used to do together. But now, I often feel sad when I think about how fast time flies and how much has changed since then. I miss those carefree days when we could hold onto each other"s hands and run around freely without any worries. However, I also realize that life is full of challenges and difficulties, and we must hold up under pressure and keep moving forward. So, even though it may be hard, I will try my best to hold onto my dreams and keep moving forward, even when faced with challenges and setbacks.