hold out 的音標是[h??ld a?t]；基本翻譯是堅持，維持；伸出；維持不變；不屈服；使維持不變；使等候；使不改變；速記技巧是利用音節劃分來記單詞。

Hold out on的英文詞源為：

- 詞根：hold

- 前綴：out

變化形式：

- 過去式：held out

- 過去分詞：held out

相關單詞：

- hold up舉起，阻攔，阻撓

- outburst爆發，狂怒

- outdo比…強，勝過

- outlaw逃犯，歹徒

- outright直率的，直截了當的

- outcast被遺棄者，被驅逐者

- outpouring流出，傾瀉

- outshine比…更亮，勝過

- outlive比…活得長

- outspoken直言不諱的，坦率的

Hold out on在英語中常表示“堅持下去”，這個詞組源于hold和out兩個詞根的組合。其中，hold表示“持有”或“保持”，out表示“向外”或“完全”。這個詞組可以表示在困難或挑戰面前堅持不懈，不放棄自己的目標或信念。相關單詞如hold up表示阻攔或舉起，outburst表示突然的爆發或狂怒，都與這個詞組有密切的聯系。

常用短語：

1. hold out hope/promise/hope for

2. hold out one"s hand (for)

3. hold out for

4. hold out sth. against sb.

5. hold out sth. for sb."s inspection

6. hold out sth. to sb."s notice

7. hold out sth. for sb."s acceptance

例句：

1. I"ll hold out hope for a better future.

2. She held out her hand to accept the gift.

3. He"s been holding out for a better job, but he"s still unemployed.

4. The doctor held out little hope of recovery for the patient.

5. She held out her hand to inspect the ring.

6. The teacher held out a test paper to see if the students had understood the lesson.

7. I"ll hold out my hand if you offer me a job.

英文小作文：

The importance of perseverance in achieving success

Success is not achieved easily, and it requires persistence and perseverance to overcome obstacles and challenges along the way. Many people give up too soon, but those who hold out and keep going are the ones who achieve their goals and dreams.

In my opinion, perseverance is the key to success because it helps us to stay focused and determined, even when faced with setbacks and failures. It teaches us to keep going and not to give up easily, even when we feel like giving up ourselves.

Throughout history, many successful people have demonstrated their perseverance in achieving their goals and dreams. For example, Thomas Edison, who failed over 1,000 times before inventing the light bulb, once said, "I have not failed. I"ve just found 1,000 ways that won"t work." This quote is a powerful reminder of the importance of perseverance in achieving success.

Therefore, I believe that we should always hold out and persevere in our efforts to achieve our goals and dreams, no matter how difficult or challenging they may seem. By doing so, we can become stronger and more resilient individuals who are able to overcome any obstacle in our path to success.