hobbies的音標是[?h?bi?z]，基本翻譯是“愛好”，速記技巧是：hobby的首音與“愛好”諧音。

Hobbies, 愛好，源自中古英語中的hobby，這個詞來源于古挪威語中的hob，意為“小愛好，小習慣”。它的變化形式包括名詞形式hobby和動詞形式hobbyseize。

相關單詞：

繪畫（draw）：這個詞源自拉丁語中的pictura，意為“繪畫”。

閱讀（read）：這個詞源自古英語中的reada，意為“閱讀”。

音樂（music）：這個詞源自拉丁語中的musica，意為“音樂藝術”。

運動（sport）：這個詞源自古英語中的sportian，意為“運動”。

收藏（collect）：這個詞源自拉丁語中的colligere，意為“收集”。

釣魚（fishing）：這個詞源自古英語中的fisc，意為“魚”。

攝影（photography）：這個詞源自希臘語中的phos，意為“光”，和graphy，意為“記錄”。

園藝（gardening）：這個詞源自古英語中的garden，意為“花園”。

烹飪（cooking）：這個詞源自拉丁語中的coquere，意為“烹飪”。

以上就是關于愛好的一些英文詞源、變化形式以及相關單詞的介紹。這些單詞在英語中有著豐富的含義和用法，也反映了英語這門語言的豐富性和多元性。

常用短語：

1. My hobbies include reading books and playing basketball.

2. I enjoy listening to music and painting in my free time.

3. I love spending time outdoors hiking and camping.

4. I enjoy cooking and baking, and I find it relaxing.

5. I have a passion for playing video games and spending time with my friends.

6. I love spending my weekends doing DIY projects and gardening.

7. I enjoy spending quiet time alone with my thoughts and meditation.

雙語例句：

1. 閱讀書籍和打籃球是我最喜歡的業余愛好。

Reading books and playing basketball are my favorite hobbies.

2. 在我空閑時間里，我喜歡聽音樂和畫畫。

In my free time, I enjoy listening to music and painting.

3. 戶外徒步和露營是我最喜歡的戶外活動之一。

Hiking and camping are one of my favorite outdoor activities.

4. 我喜歡烹飪和烘焙，這對我來說是一種放松的方式。

I enjoy cooking and baking, which is a relaxing way for me.

5. 我喜歡和朋友一起玩游戲，這讓我感到很開心。

I love playing video games with my friends and it makes me feel happy.

6. 周末我喜歡做園藝和做家庭裝修項目。

On weekends, I like doing gardening and DIY projects.

7. 我喜歡獨自思考和冥想，這讓我感到平靜和放松。

I enjoy spending quiet time alone with my thoughts and meditation, which makes me feel calm and relaxed.

英文小作文：

My Hobbies

I have many hobbies that keep me busy and entertained throughout the week. Among my favorites are reading books, playing basketball, and listening to music. I enjoy curling up with a good book and losing myself in a world of imagination, while basketball provides me with an opportunity to exercise and socialize with my friends. Additionally, I love to paint in my free time, as it helps me to express my creativity and relaxes me after a long day of work. On the other hand, I enjoy spending time outdoors hiking and camping, which provides me with a chance to disconnect from the stresses of everyday life and connect with nature. Finally, I love cooking and baking, as it allows me to experiment with new recipes and create delicious dishes that bring joy to my family and friends. These hobbies keep me busy and satisfied, while also providing me with valuable life experiences that enrich my life in many ways.