hyperpigmented的音標(biāo)為[?ha?p??pigj?nt]、翻譯為“色素沉著過度”，速記技巧為：色素沉著過度=色素+pig（豬）+mented（…狀態(tài)）。

Hyperpigmented: 源自拉丁語“hyper”和“pigmentum”，意為過度著色。

變化形式：通常加-d或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞，如hyperpigmented（著色過度的）。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. melanin（黑素）：一種在皮膚中產(chǎn)生顏色的化合物，與hyperpigmentation有關(guān)。

2. pigmentation（著色）：著色過程或現(xiàn)象。

3. depigmentation（脫色）：使皮膚褪色或減少皮膚顏色的過程。

4. hypopigmentary（減退的）：與減少皮膚顏色有關(guān)的。

5. postinflammatory hyperpigmentation（炎癥后色素沉著過度）：炎癥后的皮膚過度著色現(xiàn)象。

6. hypermelanosis（過度黑化）：泛指各種過度著色的情況。

7. hyperchromic（過色的）：指皮膚或組織過度染色。

8. melanocyte（黑色素細(xì)胞）：產(chǎn)生黑色素的細(xì)胞，與hyperpigmentation有關(guān)。

9. melaninogenesis（黑色素生成）：黑色素形成的生物學(xué)過程。

10. melanism（黑斑）：指動物皮膚上的黑色斑點，通常與過度著色有關(guān)。

以上單詞描述了hyperpigmented的不同方面，包括其化學(xué)本質(zhì)、生物學(xué)過程、皮膚現(xiàn)象等。

hyperpigmented 常用短語：

1. hyperpigmented lesion：色素沉著增加的病灶

2. hyperpigmented area：色素沉著增多的區(qū)域

3. postinflammatory hyperpigmentation：炎癥后色素沉著

4. post-traumatic hyperpigmentation：外傷后色素沉著

5. melanin hyperpigmentation：黑素沉著過度

6. pigmentation hyperpigmentation：色素沉著過度

7. melanin pigmentation hyperpigmentation：黑素沉著過度

雙語例句：

1. She had a hyperpigmented lesion on her arm after the surgery.

手術(shù)后她的胳膊上出現(xiàn)了一個色素沉著增加的病灶。

2. The trauma caused her skin to become hyperpigmented.

這次外傷導(dǎo)致她的皮膚出現(xiàn)色素沉著增加。

3. She is prone to postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

她容易發(fā)生炎癥后色素沉著。

4. The patient"s skin is covered with hyperpigmented areas after the surgery.

手術(shù)后，患者的皮膚上布滿了色素沉著增多的區(qū)域。

5. The patient"s hyperpigmented lesion gradually improved with time.

患者的色素沉著病灶隨著時間的推移逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)。

6. The patient"s hyperpigmented area gradually faded with treatment.

經(jīng)過治療，患者的色素沉著區(qū)域逐漸消退。

7. The doctor prescribed a medication to treat the patient"s melanin hyperpigmentation.

醫(yī)生開了一種藥物來治療患者黑素沉著過度的癥狀。

英文小作文：

My skin has been hyperpigmented since I was a child, and it has always been a source of embarrassment for me. I have tried various treatments but they have not been effective enough to completely eliminate the pigmentation. However, recently I have noticed a gradual improvement in my skin tone, and I am hopeful that it will continue to improve with time. I am grateful for the efforts of my dermatologist and other healthcare professionals who have been supportive and understanding throughout this process. I hope that my experience can be helpful to others who are experiencing similar issues and may inspire them to seek treatment sooner rather than later.