hostess的音標(biāo)為[?h??st?s] ，基本翻譯為“女主人；女主持人；女服務(wù)員”。

速記技巧：host+ess（女性名詞后綴）→女主人。

Hostess這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“hostis”，意為“客人”或“客人服務(wù)”。在英語中，這個(gè)詞被用作名詞，表示“女服務(wù)員”或“女主人”。

變化形式：在英語中，hostess可以通過添加后綴-ess來變?yōu)槊~形式，如host和hostage等詞。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. host：作為名詞和動(dòng)詞，意為“主人”、“主持”或“接待”。

2. guest：作為名詞，意為“客人”。

3. banquet：作為名詞，意為“宴會(huì)”或“晚宴”，其詞源可以追溯到host和guest。

4. catering：作為名詞和動(dòng)詞，意為“餐飲服務(wù)”或“承辦餐飲”。這個(gè)詞源于服務(wù)客人飲食的職責(zé)。

5. hospitality：作為名詞，意為“好客”或“熱情款待”。這個(gè)詞源于對(duì)客人的熱情招待。

6. reception：作為名詞，意為“接待處”或“歡迎會(huì)”，這個(gè)詞也源于對(duì)客人的接待。

7. hostage：作為名詞，意為“人質(zhì)”，這個(gè)詞源于提供給客人作為擔(dān)保的物品。

8. waitress：作為名詞，意為“女服務(wù)員”，這個(gè)詞是hostess的動(dòng)詞形式wait和ess的合成詞。

9. hostel：作為名詞，意為“青年旅社”或“招待所”，這個(gè)詞源于為客人提供住宿的地方。

10. hotel：作為名詞，意為“旅館”或“酒店”，這個(gè)詞也源于為客人提供住宿的地方。

常用短語：

1. hostess with the most - 指在聚會(huì)中最受歡迎的人或物。

2. host a party - 舉辦聚會(huì)。

3. be the host of - 作為…的主人。

4. welcome guests - 歡迎客人。

5. serve food and drinks - 提供食物和飲料。

6. entertain guests - 招待客人。

7. bid guests farewell - 向客人告別。

雙語例句：

1. She is the hostess with the most at our regular Friday night party.

2. I"m hosting a party next week, and I"m looking forward to welcoming all of your guests.

3. As the host of the party, it"s my responsibility to serve food and drinks to all of our guests.

4. We entertained our guests with music and games all night long.

5. Bidding our guests farewell, we hope to see them again soon.

6. The party was a great success, and everyone had a wonderful time being hosted by you.

7. I"m sorry, but I must bid you goodbye now, as I have other guests to entertain.

英文小作文：

Hosting a party is always a lot of fun, but it can also be a lot of work. However, if you have a good team of helpers and are organized, it can be a breeze! I recently hosted a small dinner party for some friends, and it was a lot of fun. I started planning the menu and decorations well in advance, and I made sure to have everything ready when my guests arrived. I served delicious food and drinks, and we played games and talked all night long. It was a great way to spend an evening, and I hope to do it again soon! If you"re considering hosting a party, remember to plan ahead and be organized, and you"ll have a great time!