hostelry的音標為[?h?st?r?li]，基本翻譯為“旅館；客棧”。

速記技巧：host+elry，host表示“主人”，elry為尾綴，可以理解為“旅館”。

Hostelry這個詞的詞源可以追溯到中世紀英語，它是由“hostel”這個詞演變而來的。Hostel最初的意思是“旅社”或“客棧”，用于為旅行者提供住宿。這個詞后來被用來指代提供住宿和餐飲服務的酒店或旅館。

Hostelry這個詞的變化形式包括復數形式“hostelries”和過去式和過去分詞形式“hostelry”。

相關單詞：

1. “Hotel”這個詞和hostelry有密切關系，它也是指提供住宿的場所，但通常規模較大，提供更全面的服務。

2. “Inn”也是一個和hostelry相關的詞匯，它通常指小型的、私人擁有的住宿場所，提供基本的住宿和餐飲服務。

3. “Guesthouse”也是一個相關詞匯，它通常指提供住宿和早餐的小型住宿場所，常用于接待商務旅客或家庭游客。

4. “B&B”（bed and breakfast）也是一個相關詞匯，它直接表示提供床位和早餐的住宿場所，通常規模較小，但非常受歡迎。

5. “Lodge”這個詞也可以用來指小型的、私人擁有的住宿場所，通常位于自然環境中，提供舒適的住宿和戶外活動。

6. “Boutique”這個詞也可以用來形容一些具有獨特風格和高質量服務的住宿場所，通常規模較小。

7. “Resort”這個詞通常指提供全方位度假服務的度假村，包括住宿、餐飲、娛樂和休閑設施。

8. “Motel”這個詞也和hostelry有關，它通常指提供停車位和基本住宿的汽車旅館，通常位于高速公路旁邊。

9. “Hostel”這個詞也是和hostelry相關的詞匯，它最初的意思是“學生宿舍”，后來也指提供基本住宿和餐飲服務的場所，常用于接待旅行者。

10. “Homestay”這個詞也和hostelry有關，它是指家庭接待游客并提供住宿和家庭烹飪的食物。

常用短語：

1. inn and hostelry

2. run a hostelry

3. cater to the needs of guests

4. provide accommodation

5. offer a range of services

6. maintain cleanliness and hygiene

7. maintain a friendly atmosphere

例句：

1. We run an inn and hostelry and cater to the needs of guests who come from all over the world.

2. The hostelry provided accommodation for travelers who needed a place to stay overnight.

3. The hotel offers a range of services including a restaurant, bar, and conference facilities.

4. Maintaining cleanliness and hygiene is crucial in a hostelry, as it ensures a safe and healthy environment for guests.

5. The hostelry maintained a friendly atmosphere, making guests feel welcome and at home.

英文小作文：

Hostelries are essential to the hospitality industry, providing accommodation for travelers who need a place to rest their head at night. From small family-run inns to large hotels, hostelries play an important role in welcoming guests and making their stay enjoyable.

From providing clean and comfortable rooms to offering a range of services such as restaurants, bars, and conference facilities, hostelries strive to ensure that their guests feel at home away from home. Maintaining cleanliness and hygiene, as well as a friendly atmosphere, are crucial to ensuring that guests feel welcome and comfortable.

However, hostelries go beyond just providing accommodation. They also serve as meeting places, where travelers can meet up with friends or make new ones. Hostelries serve as hubs of activity, offering a sense of community and belonging to those who visit them.

In conclusion, hostelries are essential to the hospitality industry, providing a safe and comfortable place for travelers to rest their heads at night. They serve as meeting places, providing a sense of community and belonging to those who visit them. I hope to one day own my own hostelry and provide a warm and friendly atmosphere for travelers to enjoy.