gerundive的音標是[d???r?nd?v]。
基本翻譯是“(動詞)的(名詞)所有格”。
速記技巧是:gerund是動名詞,-ive是形容詞后綴,所有格形式在詞尾加-s。
Gerundive,意為“介于動名詞和動詞之間的一種形式”,其詞源可以追溯到拉丁語。它是由詞根“gerere”加上后綴“-indus”演變而來,意為“攜帶、拿”。
變化形式:在英語中,gerundive的形式通常為-ing,表示正在進行的動作。
相關單詞:
1. adventure - 冒險,詞源同adventure,gerundive of the verb to adventure.
2. interest - 興趣,詞源同interest,gerundive of the verb to interest。
3. progress - 進步,進展,詞源同progress,gerundive of the verb to progress。
4. enjoy - 享受,喜愛,詞源同enjoy,gerundive of the verb to enjoy。
5. imagine - 想象,詞源同imagine,gerundive of the verb to imagine。
6. continue - 繼續,詞源同continue,來自拉丁語的動詞continere,意為“保持、持續”。
7. suggest - 建議,提議,詞源同suggest,來自拉丁語的動詞sistere,意為“聚集、集合”。
8. exist - 存在,詞源同exist,來自拉丁語的動詞exister,意為“存在、生存”。
9. prevent - 防止,阻止,詞源同prevent,來自拉丁語的動詞prehendere,意為“抓住、拿取”。
10. experience - 經歷,體驗,詞源同experience,來自拉丁語的動詞experiri,意為“嘗試、試驗”。
以上這些單詞都與gerundive形式有著密切的關聯,表示正在進行或已經發生的動作或狀態。
常用短語:
1. While doing…
2. As for doing…
3. Regarding doing…
4. Having done…
5. Being done…
6. To do…
7. About to do…
例句:
1. While reading books, I realize the importance of knowledge.
2. As for learning languages, practice is essential.
3. Regarding solving problems, patience is key.
4. Having finished my homework, I can relax now.
5. Being criticized, he didn"t lose his temper.
6. To improve your writing skills, you need to practice regularly.
7. About to leave, he remembered to lock the door.
英文小作文:
When it comes to learning a new language, practice is essential. By regularly speaking and listening to the language, we can improve our fluency and pronunciation. However, learning a language is also a social experience, and it is essential to have a native speaker or native-like speakers to practice with.
When I am learning a new language, I often use online resources such as Rosetta Stone or Duolingo to help me learn vocabulary and grammar structures. However, I also find it helpful to have native speakers around me to practice with, whether it is in person or through video conferencing software such as Skype or FaceTime.
In addition to having native speakers around me, I also try to use the language in real-life situations such as ordering food or communicating with my friends and family. This helps me to develop a better understanding of the language and its culture, which is essential for truly mastering a new language.
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