gerrymandered的音標為[?d??r??m?nd?r?d] ,基本翻譯為“分派不當選區”,速記技巧為:因分派不當選區而“歪曲地圖”。
gerrymandered這個詞源自英語,意為通過政治手段對選區進行不公平的劃分,以偏袒某一方或特定政治團體。其詞源“gerrymander”來源于“gerrymanderer”(意為“分票者”)的貶稱,這個詞又源自荷蘭語“gerrymanderen”(意為“劃分”)和英語“maker”(意為“制造者”)。
變化形式:在英語中,gerrymandered的形式一般為gerrymander,復數形式為gerrymanders。
相關單詞:
1. gerrymandered district - 經過不公平劃分的選區
2. fair redistricting - 公平的重新劃分選區
3. undemocratic gerrymandering - 不民主的分票行為
4. gerrymanderer - 分票者,政治操作者
5. gerrymandling - 分票行為,政治操弄
6. gerrymandered law - 不公平的法律劃分
7. gerrymandling of power - 權力分票行為
8. redistricting commission - 重新劃分選區委員會
9. gerrymandle - 分票,政治操弄
10. gerrymandling politician - 政治操作者,不公正分票的政治家。
以上這些單詞都與gerrymandered這個詞匯有直接或間接的關系,描述了政治操作、不公平選舉和權力分配等問題。
常用短語:
1. gerrymandered map
2. unfair district
3. partisan gerrymandering
4. redraw district boundaries
5. gerrymandering machine
6. gerrymanderer
7. rigged map
雙語例句:
1. The state"s gerrymandered map gave an unfair advantage to one party. (該州的地圖被人為地偏袒一方,導致地圖繪制不公平。)
2. The gerrymandering machine is suspected of rigging the election results. (有人懷疑操縱地圖繪制機器篡改了選舉結果。)
3. The newly redrawn district boundaries were gerrymandered to ensure a certain candidate"s victory. (新劃定的區域邊界是為了確保某個候選人的勝利而人為地偏袒一方。)
4. The gerrymandering machine is a tool of political manipulation. (地圖繪制機器是政治操縱的工具。)
5. The gerrymandering of districts has led to a lack of fairness in elections. (區域劃分不公導致選舉缺乏公平性。)
6. The gerrymandering of districts is a serious problem that needs to be addressed. (區域劃分不公是一個需要解決的問題。)
7. The gerrymandering of districts has led to a decrease in voter participation. (區域劃分不公導致選民參與度下降。)
英文小作文:
Gerrymandering is a controversial issue that has long plagued the political landscape. It refers to the process of redrawing district boundaries to favor one party or candidate over another, often in an unfair manner. This process can lead to a lack of fairness and transparency in elections, and can even result in the manipulation of democratic processes.
On one hand, gerrymandering can be used as a tool to ensure the victory of certain candidates, giving them an unfair advantage over their opponents. On the other hand, it can also lead to a decrease in voter participation and a decrease in the legitimacy of democratic institutions.
However, there are also arguments that gerrymandering can be a necessary tool in certain situations, such as when dealing with extreme political polarization or when ensuring stability in power. Nevertheless, it is important to ensure that the process of redrawing district boundaries is fair and transparent, and that voters are fully informed about the process and its consequences.
In conclusion, gerrymandering is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and discussion, and it is essential to ensure that the process of redrawing district boundaries is conducted fairly and transparently, while respecting the rights and interests of all voters.
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