attain的音標是[??te?n]，基本翻譯是“獲得，達到”，速記技巧是“at+tain（拿）”表示“獲得”。

英文單詞“attaining”的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“ad”和“tenere”，意為“抓住，獲得”。它的變化形式包括“attainable”（可獲得的）、“attainment”（成就）、“attentive”（注意的）、“attitude”（態(tài)度）等。

具體來說，“attainable”表示可以抓住或獲得的，強調的是一種可能性；“attainment”則更側重于成就或達到的階段，表示一種已經實現(xiàn)的目標；“attentive”意為注意的，強調的是一種關注或關心的態(tài)度；“attitude”則是一種對事物或情況所持有的看法或立場，可以用于描述積極或消極的態(tài)度。

在句子“The goal is still attainable with hard work”中，“attainable”表示目標通過努力工作是可以實現(xiàn)的。而在“She has an attentive nature”中，“attentive”則描述了她的性格特點。

總之，“attaining”及其相關單詞在英語中廣泛應用，表達了各種不同的含義和用法，豐富了英語詞匯的表達方式。

常用短語：

1. attain success

2. attain one"s goal

3. attain knowledge

4. attain power

5. attain wealth

6. attain one"s dreams

7. attain one"s ideals

雙語例句：

1. After years of hard work, he finally attained success.

2. She attained her goal of becoming a doctor.

3. Only through continuous learning can we attain knowledge.

4. He attained power by means of corruption.

5. Wealth can not buy happiness, only hard work and perseverance can attain it.

6. Only those who pursue their ideals with passion can attain them.

英文小作文：

標題：The Journey to Success

Success is a journey that requires perseverance and hard work. It is not something that can be achieved overnight. It takes time and effort to attain success, but it is worth it in the end. Success brings happiness and fulfillment, but it also brings challenges and difficulties. It requires us to face our weaknesses and overcome them, to learn from our mistakes and grow stronger. Success is not just about achieving our goals, but about staying committed to our dreams and ideals, and never giving up on what we believe in. In the end, success is about living a fulfilling life and making a difference in the world around us.