您現(xiàn)在的位置: > 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí) > atrabilious 音標(biāo)為/"e?tr?b??l/,基本翻譯為“惡意的;卑劣的;卑鄙的”。速記技巧為:諧音記憶:“惡意卑劣”。
ATRABILIOUS這個(gè)詞的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ),意為“殘忍的,兇惡的”。這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中主要用作形容詞,用來(lái)形容人或事物具有殘忍、兇惡的性質(zhì)或特征。
變化形式:在詞形上,ATRABILIOUS可以通過(guò)添加前綴或后綴進(jìn)行詞義的變化,例如加上前綴“un-”可以變?yōu)椤皍n-ATRABILIOUS”,表示“非殘忍的,非兇惡的”。
相關(guān)單詞:
1. ATROCIOUS:意為“殘忍的,惡劣的”,這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ),表示極其殘忍或惡劣的性質(zhì)。
2. MUTILATION:意為“殘害,毀損”,這個(gè)詞由“mutilate”(殘害)和“-ation”(動(dòng)作后綴)構(gòu)成,表示殘忍地毀損某物或某人。
3. VICIOUS:意為“邪惡的,惡意的”,這個(gè)詞源于拉丁語(yǔ),表示具有邪惡或惡意的特點(diǎn)。
4. MALICIOUS:意為“惡意的,有惡意的”,這個(gè)詞由“malice”(惡意)和“-ous”(形容詞后綴)構(gòu)成,表示具有惡意或傷害他人的性質(zhì)。
5. RUTHLESS:意為“無(wú)情的,冷酷的”,這個(gè)詞由“ruth”(憐憫)去掉前綴“un-”構(gòu)成,表示沒(méi)有憐憫或同情心的。
6. CRUEL:意為“殘忍的,冷酷的”,這個(gè)詞直接來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),表示對(duì)他人或動(dòng)物采取殘忍或不人道的對(duì)待方式。
7. INHUMAN:意為“不人道的,殘忍的”,這個(gè)詞由“human”(人類的)去掉前綴“un-”構(gòu)成,表示不尊重或無(wú)視人類尊嚴(yán)的行為。
8. ABERRANT:意為“偏離正軌的,異常的”,這個(gè)詞由“aberration”(偏離)加上后綴“-ant”(形容詞后綴)構(gòu)成,表示偏離正?;虺R?guī)的行為或性質(zhì)。
9. TERRIBLE:意為“可怕的,令人恐懼的”,這個(gè)詞直接來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ),表示令人感到極度恐懼或不安的性質(zhì)或情境。
10. GRIM:意為“嚴(yán)厲的,冷酷的”,這個(gè)詞由古英語(yǔ)單詞“grimness”(嚴(yán)厲、冷酷)演變而來(lái)。
常用短語(yǔ):
1. atrocious behavior
2. atrociously
3. atrocities
4. atrocious
5. atrocity
6. atrociousness
7. atrociously
例句:
1. The atrocious behavior of the criminals was condemned by the public.
2. The atrociously cruelty of the dictator was condemned by the world.
3. The atrocities committed by the army during the war are unforgivable.
4. The atrocious weather conditions caused many people to suffer.
5. The atrocity of war is beyond description.
6. The atrociousness of the situation was beyond belief.
7. He committed atrocious acts that were beyond the pale of human decency.
英文小作文:
標(biāo)題:The Atrocities of War
War is a terrible thing, and it often brings out the worst in people. Atrocities are committed in war, and these acts are beyond description. Many people have lost their lives, and countless others have suffered from the effects of war. It is important to remember these atrocities and to work towards preventing them in the future. We must stand up for what is right and condemn any form of violence and cruelty. Only then can we ensure a better future for ourselves and others.
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