aquifer的音標是[??kw?f?r],基本意思是“含水層,含水層系統”。
速記技巧:aquifer中間的“aqu”來自英語單詞“aquatic”,意為“水的;水生的”,與“fier”結合構成了“含水層”的意思。
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Aquifer這個詞源自拉丁語,意為“水的聚集地”。其變化形式主要有復數形式aquifers,過去式和過去分詞形式為aquified,現在分詞為aquifying。
相關單詞:
1. Aqueduct:這個詞由“水”和“引渡”兩部分組成,意為“引水道”,通常用于將水從一處引至另一處。
2. Abyss:源自拉丁語 abyssus,意為“深淵”,常用于描述深不可測的水域。
3. Eutrophication:這個詞由“eu”表示“好”,而“trophia”意為“營養”,因此eutrophication意為“營養豐富”,常用于描述水體富營養化的情況。
4. Aquafoil:一種特殊的船首部設計,可以增加船只的推進力和穩定性。
5. Aquarium:意為“水族館”,是用來展示海洋生物和水生植物的設施。
6. Aquatic:意為“水生的”或“與水有關的”,常用于描述與水相關的生物或現象。
7. Aqueductal:意為“引水道狀的”,常用于描述類似于引水道結構的物體或系統。
8. Aqueductal engineering:引水道工程,是水利工程的一個分支,主要研究如何有效地將水從一處引至另一處。
9. Aquatic ecology:水生生態學,是生態學的一個分支,研究水生生物與其環境之間的相互作用和影響。
10. Aquatic plant:水生植物,是一種生長在水中的植物,是水生生態系統的重要組成部分。
常用短語:
1. aquifer layer 含水層
2. groundwater resources 地下水資源
3. groundwater table 地下水位
4. water table 水位
5. water-bearing aquifer 含水層
6. aquifer permeability 含水層滲透性
7. groundwater flow 地下水流動
例句:
1. The study of groundwater resources is crucial for sustainable development, as it involves the management of aquifer systems.
2. The water table in this region has been dropping due to excessive groundwater extraction.
3. The permeability of the aquifer determines how quickly groundwater flows through it.
4. The management of groundwater resources requires a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of the aquifer.
5. Aquifer systems are essential for providing clean water for human consumption and agriculture.
6. The depletion of groundwater resources has led to water scarcity in many regions.
7. Groundwater is a valuable resource that must be managed sustainably to ensure its long-term availability.
英文小作文:
Water is essential for life on earth, and aquifer systems play a crucial role in providing clean water for human consumption and agriculture. However, the sustainable management of groundwater resources is becoming increasingly challenging due to the depletion of groundwater resources and the impact of climate change. To address this issue, it is essential to understand the characteristics of the aquifer system and its interaction with the environment. This will help us to develop effective management strategies that ensure the long-term availability of this valuable resource. In conclusion, aquifer systems are essential for providing clean water, but their sustainable management requires a comprehensive understanding of the system and its environment.
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