appropriates的音標是[??pr????west]，基本翻譯是“撥款；撥給；撥款給；分配；撥給……使用”。速記技巧是注意“e”的發(fā)音，它在這里發(fā)長元音/i/。

appropriates的英文詞源是：

ap-：表示“向，朝，往”

pre-：表示“在…之前”

propriety：表示“適當性，合適性”

其變化形式為：

過去式：appropriated

過去分詞：appropriated

現(xiàn)在分詞：appropriating

第三人稱單數(shù)：appropriates

復(fù)數(shù)：appropriates

副詞：appropriately

相關(guān)單詞：

1. appropriate adj. 適當?shù)模‘數(shù)模凰接械模瑢俚模ㄘ敭a(chǎn)、權(quán)利等）

2. allocation n. 分配；配置；撥款；安置

3. property n. 財產(chǎn)；性質(zhì)；特質(zhì)；屬性

4. fitness n. 健康；適合；適當

5. appropriateness n. 適當性；適合性

6. suitable adj. 適合的；適當?shù)模贿m合…的條件（或環(huán)境）的

7. appropriation n. 撥款；占用；沒收

8. appropriator n. 占用者；貪污者

9. unappropriated n. 未被占用（或占用未成功）的款項

10. apportion vt. 分配；分攤；分派（資金、資源等）

以上單詞都與appropriates這個單詞有著密切的聯(lián)系，它們在詞源、詞形和含義上都有一定的相似性。同時，這些單詞也反映了英語詞匯的多樣性和變化性。

常用短語：

1. appropriate for sb. 對某人來說合適

2. appropriate to do sth. 適合做某事

3. appropriate sth. to sb. 把某事適合某人

4. appropriate funds 撥款

5. appropriate action 適當?shù)男袆?/p>

6. appropriate handling 適當?shù)奶幚?/p>

7. inappropriate behavior 不適當?shù)男袨?/p>

例句：

1. This dress is appropriate for a formal occasion. （這個裙子適合正式場合穿。）

2. It is appropriate to apologize for your behavior. （你的行為需要道歉。）

3. The money was appropriated for education purposes. （這筆錢被撥用于教育用途。）

4. The handling of the situation was inappropriate. （對局勢的處理不當。）

5. I think you should take appropriate action to solve this problem. （我認為你應(yīng)該采取適當?shù)男袆觼斫鉀Q這個問題。）

6. She was criticized for her inappropriate language in public. （她因在公共場合使用不當語言而受到批評。）

英文小作文：

The importance of appropriate behavior in social situations

In social situations, it is important to behave appropriately, which means acting in a way that is considered polite and respectful. Whether it is a meeting with colleagues, a dinner party, or a casual conversation with friends, it is essential to be mindful of one"s behavior and speak in a way that is considered appropriate for the situation. This ensures that one is perceived as a well-mannered and considerate person, which can lead to positive outcomes such as gaining trust and respect from others. On the other hand, inappropriate behavior can have negative consequences, such as offending others or damaging one"s reputation. Therefore, it is important to be mindful of one"s behavior and speak in a way that is respectful of others and the situation at hand.