"acetoacetyl CoA" 的音標為[?acet???s?t???k?????],基本翻譯為“乙酰乙酰基CoA”。速記技巧為:將單詞拆分記憶,注意單詞中的元音字母組合和輔音字母組合,以便快速記憶。
Acetoacetyl CoA的英文詞源是希臘語和化學術語。其英文名是"Acetoacetyl"(丙酮乙酰基)和"CoA"(Coenzyme A,輔酶A)。CoA是一種重要的生物分子,參與許多生物化學反應。
變化形式:在生物化學中,CoA經常被縮寫為ACAC,表示為丙酮乙酰乙酰基。
相關單詞:
Acetone(丙酮):一種有機化合物,與CoA中的丙酮基有關。
Acetaldehyde(乙醛):一種有毒的有機化合物,與CoA中的乙酰基有關。
Acetyl CoA Synthase(乙酰輔酶A合成酶):一種酶,負責將乙酰CoA合成到代謝途徑中。
Acetoacetate(丙酮酸):一種有機化合物,與CoA中的丙酮基有關。
Acetoacetic Ester(丙酮酸乙酯):一種有機化合物,與CoA中的丙酮酸和乙酰基有關。
Acetoacetyl CoA Reductase(丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A還原酶):一種酶,參與代謝過程中的反應。
Acetoacetyl CoA Thioesterase(丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A硫酯酶):一種酶,參與代謝過程中的反應。
Acetoacetyl CoA Carboxylase(丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A羧化酶):一種酶,參與酮體代謝過程中的反應。
Acetoacetyl CoA Ketol-isomerase(丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A酮戊二酸異構酶):一種酶,參與酮體代謝過程中的反應。
Acetoacetyl CoA Synthetase(丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A合成酶):一種酶,負責將丙酮酸和乙酰輔酶A合成丙酮酸乙酰輔酶A。
以上這些單詞都與生物化學和代謝過程有關,反映了ACAC在生物體內的多種用途和重要性。
acetoacetyl CoA常用短語:
1. acetoacetyl CoA reductase
2. acetoacetate CoA-transferase
3. acetoacetyl-CoA hydrolase
4. acetoacetyl-CoA dehydratase
5. acetoacetyl-CoA lyase
6. acetoacetyl-CoA sulfotransferase
7. acetoacetyl-CoA thioesterase
雙語例句:
1. The enzyme acetoacetyl CoA reductase is crucial for the production of ketone bodies.
2. The enzyme acetoacetate CoA-transferase is responsible for the conversion of acetoacetate into acetoacetyl-CoA.
3. Acetoacetyl-CoA hydrolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acetoacetyl-CoA to acetone and acetoacetic acid.
4. Acetoacetyl-CoA dehydratase is an enzyme that catalyzes the dehydration of acetoacetyl-CoA to acetoin.
5. Acetoacetyl-CoA lyase is an enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of acetoacetyl-CoA to acetone and acetoacetic acid.
6. Acetoacetyl-CoA sulfotransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of sulfur from sulfate to acetoacetyl-CoA.
7. Acetoacetyl-CoA thioesterase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of thioester bonds in acetoacetyl-CoA and related compounds.
英文小作文:
Acetoacetyl CoA is an important intermediate in the metabolism of ketone bodies, which are produced in the liver during fasting or starvation. The enzymes involved in the conversion of acetoacetyl CoA to ketone bodies are crucial for maintaining energy levels and preventing ketoacidosis during periods of starvation or illness. Understanding these enzymes and their functions is essential for understanding the metabolism of ketone bodies and developing new therapeutic strategies for diseases related to ketone body metabolism.
名師輔導
環球網校
建工網校
會計網校
新東方
醫學教育
中小學學歷