Holy Week的音標是["h??l?? kwi?]，基本翻譯是圣周，速記技巧是“后利可維”或“后利克維”。

Holy Week這個詞源自拉丁語，意為“神圣的一周”，指的是復活節前的星期四至星期一的一周，是基督教紀念耶穌復活的節日。

變化形式：在英語中，Holy Week有時被簡稱為“Holy Week”，或“Holy Weeks”。

相關單詞：

1. Palm Sunday：棕枝主日，紀念耶穌在十字架后行走經過的街道，人們向他拋擲棕櫚枝。

2. Maundy：字面意思是“要背的誡命”，在Holy Week期間，指的是耶穌與門徒最后的晚餐和洗禮的紀念日。

3. Passion Week：痛苦的一周，指耶穌受難的一周，通常在Holy Week和Easter期間慶祝。

4. Holy Cross：神圣的十字架，指耶穌受難時所用的十字架，通常在十字架崇拜和圣母節期間慶祝。

5. Easter Sunday：復活節星期日，指復活節慶祝的第一天，通常在Holy Week之后慶祝。

6. Holy Thursday：神圣星期四，指復活節前的星期四，通常在這一天進行最后的晚餐和圣餐儀式。

7. Good Friday：好周五，指紀念耶穌受難的節日。

8. Holy Saturday：神圣星期六，指新的一年的第一天，通常在復活節前一天慶祝。

9. Holy Ghost：神圣的靈，指圣經中的三位一體中的第三位。

10. Holy Matrimony：神圣的婚姻，指基督教的婚禮儀式。

以上這些單詞都與Holy Week這個概念密切相關，反映了基督教信仰和歷史中的重要事件和儀式。

Holy Week常用短語：

1. start from scratch 從零開始

2. wash one"s hands of 放棄，擺脫

3. pay one"s respects 拜訪

4. keep one"s eyes on 注視

5. take one"s place 代替

6. keep pace with 并進

7. mark the date 紀念

例句：

1. We will start from scratch to complete the project on time.

2. After the holiday, I washed my hands of all the chores at home.

3. I paid my respects to my teacher for his dedication to teaching.

4. Please keep your eyes on the road while you are driving.

5. Who will be able to take his place in the team?

6. We must keep pace with the changing times.

7. The date of the accident will be marked with a ceremony.

英文小作文：

This Holy Week, I reflect on the significance of sacrifice and redemption. It reminds me of the cost of following God"s call and the need to be constantly aware of my own sinfulness. However, it also reminds me of the power of love and compassion that can redeem even the most hopeless situations. As I reflect on this, I realize that it is not just about me, but about the whole community of believers who are called to share in God"s love and compassion. Through this Holy Week, I am reminded of the importance of being present, of being willing to sacrifice and to be reborn, both personally and spiritually. It is a time for renewal and rededication, a time for remembering that we are all called to be part of something greater than ourselves.