"holocaust"的音標為/h??l???kɑ?st/，基本翻譯為"大規模的毀滅，焚毀，犧牲"；速記技巧為：hol（全部）+ o（零）+ caust（燒）→全部燒光→浩劫。

Holocaust這個詞源于拉丁語，意為“完全焚燒”或“大屠殺”。其詞源中的“holos”表示“全部”或“完全”，“akustos”則表示“燃燒”。

變化形式：在英語中，holocaust的形式有所變化，包括復數形式holocausts，過去式形式holocausted和現在分詞形式holocausting。

相關單詞：

1. genocide：意為種族大屠殺，這個詞由geno（源）和cide（殺）組成，表示種族滅絕。

2. massacre：意為大屠殺，這個詞由mass（大量）和acre（英畝）組成，表示大規模的殺戮。

3. extermination：意為消滅，這個詞由exter（外部）和nation（民族）組成，表示對一個民族或群體的徹底消滅。

4. holism：意為整體性，這個詞源于holy（神圣的）和ism（行為或狀態），表示一種整體觀，強調整體大于部分之和。

5. holistic：意為全體的、整體的，這個詞源于holos（全部的）和tic（的），表示關注整體而非部分。

6. holarchy：意為整體性領導，這個詞由holy（神圣的）和archy（統治）組成，表示一種領導方式，強調整體的重要性。

7. holonomy：意為自主性、自治性，這個詞由holos（全部的）和nomos（法律、習俗）組成，表示自主、自治的權利和自由。

8. holon：意為整體的一部分或子系統，這個詞由holos（全部的）和on（部分）組成，表示整體中的一個部分或子系統。

9. holonology：意為整體論，這個詞由holon（部分）和logy（學說、理論）組成，表示對整體和部分關系的理論探索。

10. holobiont：意為共生整體，這個詞由holos（全部的）和biont（生物）組成，表示一個包含多個生物種群的共生整體。

常用短語：

1. The Holocaust was a period of genocide and massacre.

2. The Holocaust left a deep scar on the world.

3. The Holocaust taught us the importance of tolerance and understanding.

4. The Holocaust was a tragedy for the Jewish people.

5. The Holocaust was a dark chapter in human history.

6. The Holocaust is a reminder of the dangers of hatred and intolerance.

7. The Holocaust is a reminder of the importance of education and awareness-raising.

雙語句子：

1. 納粹大屠殺是歷史上最可怕的罪行之一。

The Holocaust was one of the worst atrocities in history.

2. 我們應該永遠銘記大屠殺的教訓。

We should always remember the lessons of the Holocaust.

3. 大屠殺期間，數百萬猶太人慘遭殺害。

During the Holocaust, millions of Jews were killed.

4. 大屠殺的幸存者們成為了歷史的見證人。

Survivors of the Holocaust are witnesses to history.

5. 大屠殺的紀念館提醒我們不要忘記歷史。

The memorials to the Holocaust remind us not to forget history.

6. 大屠殺的紀念日提醒我們要珍惜和平。

The Holocaust Remembrance Day reminds us to cherish peace.

7. 歷史告訴我們，種族歧視和仇恨言論是危險的。

History teaches us that racial discrimination and hate speech are dangerous.

英文小作文：

標題：The Impact of the Holocaust on Humanity

The Holocaust, one of the darkest chapters in human history, left an indelible mark on the world and taught us an important lesson about the dangers of hatred, intolerance, and discrimination. It was a time when millions of innocent people were subjected to unimaginable atrocities and killed simply because of their race, religion, or ethnicity. The survivors of the Holocaust became powerful voices for tolerance and understanding, urging us to learn from their experience and work towards a more inclusive and peaceful world.

Today, we still remember the lessons of the Holocaust, and we must never forget its impact on humanity. We must strive to create a world where people are treated with respect and dignity, regardless of their race, religion, or background. We must also ensure that such atrocities never happen again by promoting education and awareness-raising, combating hatred and intolerance, and working towards a more just and equitable society. Through our actions and words, we can honor the memory of the victims of the Holocaust and ensure that their legacy lives on in our hearts and actions.