hold down a job的音標為["h??ld d?n ? d?o?k]，意思是“維持工作，保住工作”。

速記技巧為：使用縮寫、符號和肢體語言來幫助記憶和記錄信息。例如，使用縮寫詞、簡寫符號和手勢來快速記錄會議或演講的內容，以便于后續回顧和整理。同時，注意觀察和學習其他人的速記技巧，以便更好地提高自己的速記能力。

Hold Down a Job的英文詞源：

Hold Down a Job 是一個短語，意為“保持工作，堅持工作”。這個短語的詞源可以追溯到英語單詞“hold”，意為“保持，維持”，以及“down”，意為“向下，在下面”。結合起來，“hold down”可以理解為“保持處于低位，堅持在低位”，引申為“保持工作，堅持工作”。

變化形式：

1. hold - 動詞詞根，表示“保持，持有”

2. job - 名詞詞根，表示“工作”

相關單詞：

1. unemployment - 失業，詞根“un”表示“沒有”，與“job”組合起來表示沒有工作。

2. jobless - 無業，與“unemployment”同源，表示沒有工作的人。

3. jobseeker - 求職者，seek意為“尋找”，與“job”組合起來表示尋找工作的人。

4. jobhopper - 跳槽者，hop意為“跳躍”，指頻繁更換工作的人。

5. jobrotation - 工作輪換，rotation意為“旋轉”，指工作在員工之間輪流分配。

6. jobsharing - 工作共享，share意為“共享”，指兩個或多個員工共同分擔一項工作。

7. jobapplicant - 求職申請者，applicant意為“申請人”，指提交求職申請的人。

8. joboffer - 工作錄用，offer意為“提供”，指提供工作機會的人或機構。

9. jobdescription - 工作描述，description意為“描述”，指對工作內容的詳細說明。

10. jobsecurity - 工作保障，security意為“安全”，指工作有保障，不會因裁員而失去工作。

常用短語：

1. hold down a job

2. job security

3. job market

4. job interview

5. job applicant

6. job description

7. job satisfaction

雙語例句：

1. I"m trying to hold down a job while studying for my exams.

2. Job security is becoming increasingly important in today"s economy.

3. The job market is changing rapidly, so it"s important to keep up with the latest trends.

4. I had a job interview yesterday, but I"m not sure if I"ll get the job.

5. There are thousands of job applicants for every opening, so it"s hard to stand out.

6. The job description includes various responsibilities, such as data entry, customer service, and marketing.

7. I enjoy my job because it"s very satisfying to be able to make a living doing something you love.

英文小作文：

Title: Job Hunting in the Modern World

In today"s fast-paced and ever-changing world, finding a job has become a challenging task. With the rise of technology and the changing economy, job markets are constantly evolving, and it"s important to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and opportunities.

The job market is flooded with job applicants, making it difficult to stand out and secure a position. Therefore, it"s essential to have a strong resume, a well-prepared interview, and a clear understanding of the job duties and requirements. Additionally, networking and building relationships with potential employers can be beneficial in securing a position.

On the other hand, finding a job that aligns with your passions and interests can be fulfilling and satisfying. It"s important to take the time to research different jobs and industries to find the one that truly resonates with you. Once you land a job, it"s essential to maintain a positive attitude, work hard, and strive to achieve success.

In conclusion, the job market has become increasingly competitive, but with preparation, perseverance, and a clear focus on your goals, you can land a position that aligns with your passions and interests.