hoariness的音標(biāo)是[?h??r?n?s]，基本翻譯是“霜白”，速記技巧是：hoar=霜白。

hoariness這個詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語hoare，意為“霜凍的白色”。這個詞的拼寫和發(fā)音都發(fā)生了變化，現(xiàn)在通常寫作hoar。

hoariness的變化形式包括其名詞形式和形容詞形式。名詞形式包括hoary和hoar，其中hoary意為“白色的，蒼白的”，而hoar則主要用作形容詞，意為“蒼白的，霜白的”。

相關(guān)單詞包括：

frostbite（凍傷）：這個詞由frost（霜凍）和bite（咬）組成，與hoariness有相似的含義，都與寒冷和霜凍有關(guān)。

hoar-headed（蒼白的）：這個詞由hoar和headed（頭）組成，用來形容人的臉色蒼白。

hoar-whitened（雪白的）：這個詞由hoar和whitened（變白）組成，用來形容雪的顏色或形容人的臉色蒼白。

hoary-headed（老朽的）：這個詞由hoary和headed（頭）組成，用來形容年紀(jì)大的人或事物。

以上這些單詞都與“白色”或“蒼白色”有關(guān)，與hoariness有相似的含義和用途。此外，還有一些其他相關(guān)的單詞，如“霜凍”、“寒冷”、“白化病”等，這些單詞也都與自然環(huán)境中的霜凍和白色現(xiàn)象有關(guān)。

常用短語：

1. hoariness of hair 頭發(fā)灰白

2. hoar frost 霜花

3. hoary 古老的

4. hoary-headed 遲鈍的

5. hoar-headed 白發(fā)的

6. hoar-white 蒼白的

7. hoar-withered 霜打枯萎的

雙語例句：

1. His hoariness of hair is a testament to his age.

他頭發(fā)的灰白證明了他的年齡。

2. The hoar frost covered the ground like a blanket of white snow.

地上的霜花覆蓋著大地，仿佛一層潔白的雪毯。

3. The hoary old man sat on the bench, lost in thought.

那位滿頭白發(fā)、坐在長椅上的老人陷入了沉思。

4. She had a hoar-headed daughter who was always complaining about her lot in life.

她有一個白發(fā)蒼蒼的女兒，總是抱怨自己的生活。

5. The hoar-white flowers of the winter snowdrop are a sight to behold.

冬天的雪蓮花朵蒼白，是一種值得欣賞的景象。

6. The hoar-withered trees were covered in a blanket of snow, making them look even more desolate.

枯萎的樹木被雪覆蓋，看起來更加凄涼。

7. The hoary sea stretched out before us, with waves that seemed to go on forever.

蒼茫的大海展現(xiàn)在我們面前，波濤似乎永無止境。

英文小作文：

The Beauty of Winter

Winter is a time of beauty and tranquility, when nature comes to rest and prepare for the coming of spring. The hoariness of the trees, the frost on the ground, and the snow-covered fields create a magical world that is breathtakingly beautiful.

The winter sunrise is a sight to behold, casting a golden glow over the landscape, while the winter sunset is a beautiful blend of colors that captivate the eye. The frosty air is crisp and clear, making it easy to see the stars and constellations that we often miss during the busy days of summer.

However, winter is not all about beauty and peacefulness. It also brings challenges and hardships, such as the cold weather and the lack of daylight that can affect our physical and mental well-being. Despite these challenges, we still find ways to enjoy the beauty of winter and appreciate its unique charm.

In conclusion, winter is a time for reflection and renewal, a time for embracing the beauty of nature and appreciating its wonders. It is a time for remembering that beauty is not only found in summer"s flowers and autumn"s leaves, but also in winter"s frost and snow.