have pity on的音標是[h?v p?t j?? n]，基本翻譯是“對（某人或某事物）表示同情；憐憫”，速記技巧是“害病”要同情。

have pity on的英文詞源為：

詞源：源自古英語hafan，意為to have，加上詞綴-pit，表示同情。

變化形式：現在分詞為having pity on，過去式為had pity on，過去分詞為having pitied。

相關單詞：

1. compassion：同情；憐憫 - 詞源同pity，表示憐憫。

2. pitiful：令人同情的 - 詞源同pity，表示可憐。

3. pitiless：無情的 - 詞源同pityless，表示不憐憫。

4. pitilesvly：令人憐憫地 - 詞源同pitiless，表示無情地。

5. pitifully：可憐地 - 詞源同pitiable，表示令人同情地。

6. pitying：憐憫的 - 詞源同pity，表示對不幸者的同情。

以上單詞都與have pity on有著密切的聯系，它們在語義上體現了對不幸者的同情和憐憫。這些單詞在句子中可以作為形容詞或副詞使用，表達對不幸者的同情和憐憫之情。同時，這些單詞也體現了英語單詞的多樣性和變化形式，反映了英語語言的豐富性和靈活性。

have pity on的常用短語：

1. have pity on sb 對某人表示同情

2. have pity on oneself 對自己表示同情

3. have pity on the poor 對窮人表示同情

4. have mercy on sb 對某人表示憐憫

5. show pity for sb 對某人表示憐憫

6. pity sb 憐憫某人

7. pity the fate of sb 憐憫某人的命運

雙語例句：

1. I have pity on those who are suffering from poverty and hardship. 我對那些遭受貧困和艱難的人表示同情。

2. She had mercy on him when he was in trouble and lent him some money. 當他陷入困境時，她對他表示同情并借給他一些錢。

3. I have pity on myself for being so foolish. 我對自己如此愚蠢感到同情。

4. He showed pity for the orphan girl and gave her some money to help her. 他為這個孤兒女孩感到同情，給了她一些錢幫助她。

5. We should not have pity on those who are unwilling to change their ways. 我們不應該對那些不愿意改變自己的人表示同情。

6. I feel sorry for those who have suffered so much in their lives, but I cannot have pity on them. 我對那些一生遭受如此多苦難的人感到同情，但我不能對他們表示憐憫。

英文小作文：

When we see someone in need, we should not hesitate to show them our kindness and compassion. However, we should also remember that not everyone is willing to accept our help and understanding. Sometimes, we should let them struggle and learn from their own mistakes. In this way, we can help others grow stronger and become better people in the process of helping ourselves become better people too.

當我們看到有人需要幫助時，我們應該毫不猶豫地展示我們的善良和同情心。然而，我們也應該記住，并不是每個人都會接受我們的幫助和理解。有時，我們應該讓他們自己掙扎并從自己的錯誤中學習。這樣，我們就可以在幫助別人的過程中幫助他們變得更強大，成為更好的人，同時我們自己也可以變得更好。

In this world, there are many people who are facing challenges and difficulties every day, but they still try their best to overcome them. We should respect their efforts and be kind to them, even if we cannot have pity on their mistakes or shortcomings. After all, everyone is unique and has their own story to tell, and we should be grateful for the opportunity to learn and grow from each other"s experiences.