have a picnic的音標(biāo)為[h?v ? p?k n?k]，基本翻譯為“野餐”，速記技巧為：have（有）+picnic（野餐）=有野餐可吃。

picnic的英文詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)中的“piknechen”，意為野餐。這個(gè)詞源于古法語(yǔ)中的“piciner”，意為“在戶(hù)外享受美食”。

picnic的變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式“picnics”，過(guò)去式“picnicked”和過(guò)去分詞“picnicked”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. camping - 露營(yíng)，與野餐密切相關(guān)，因?yàn)槁稜I(yíng)和野餐常常一起進(jìn)行。

2. hiking - 徒步旅行，也與戶(hù)外活動(dòng)有關(guān)，因?yàn)橥讲铰眯谐３Ｐ枰?hù)外。

3. barbecue - 燒烤，這個(gè)詞源于美洲原住民的詞匯，意為“在戶(hù)外燒烤食物”。

4. outing - 外出，通常指的是戶(hù)外活動(dòng)或短途旅行。

5. feast - 盛宴，這個(gè)詞源于法語(yǔ)中的“feast day”，意為在戶(hù)外舉行的大型聚餐活動(dòng)。

6. al fresco - 意為“在戶(hù)外”，是意大利語(yǔ)詞匯，常用于餐廳和酒店的廣告中。

7. rustic - 意為“鄉(xiāng)村的，田園風(fēng)格的”，與戶(hù)外野餐和鄉(xiāng)村生活有關(guān)。

8. picadillo - 一種西班牙菜品，意為“小塊肉”，與野餐中的食物有關(guān)。

9. picnic basket - 野餐籃子，用于攜帶野餐食品的工具。

10. picnic table - 野餐桌，通常用于野餐時(shí)擺放食物和飲料。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. have a barbecue燒烤野餐

2. pack a picnic basket打包野餐籃

3. take a blanket帶上毯子

4. enjoy the scenery欣賞風(fēng)景

5. picnic in the park在公園野餐

6. have a picnic on the beach在海灘上野餐

7. pack a picnic lunch打包午餐

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. Today we are going to have a picnic and pack a picnic basket with sandwiches, fruit and drinks. (英語(yǔ))

今天我們要去野餐，帶上野餐籃，里面有三明治，水果和飲料。 (中文)

2. We enjoyed the scenery and took lots of photos during our picnic in the park. (英語(yǔ))

我們?cè)诠珗@野餐時(shí)欣賞了風(fēng)景，并拍了很多照片。(中文)

3. We packed a picnic lunch and headed to the beach for a relaxing day in the sun. (英語(yǔ))

我們帶上野餐，去了海灘享受陽(yáng)光下的輕松一天。(中文)

4. After work, I like to take a blanket and have a barbecue picnic in the park with my friends. (英語(yǔ))

下班后，我喜歡和朋友一起帶上毯子去公園燒烤野餐。(中文)

5. The weather was perfect for a picnic and we all had a great time together. (英語(yǔ))

野餐當(dāng)天天氣非常好，我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。(中文)

6. We took our blanket and had a picnic on the grass, enjoying the sunshine and fresh air. (英語(yǔ))

我們帶上毯子在草地上野餐，享受陽(yáng)光和新鮮空氣。(中文)

7. It was a lovely day for a picnic and we all brought our own food and drinks to share. (英語(yǔ))

野餐那天天氣很好，我們每個(gè)人都帶來(lái)了自己的食物和飲料分享。(中文)

英文小作文：

Today, I had a picnic with my family in the park. We packed a picnic basket with sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. After we finished eating, we took a walk in the woods and admired the beautiful scenery. We also played games and took photos together, having a wonderful time. I really enjoyed the day and hope to do it again soon.