gouty的音標(biāo)是[?ga?ti]，基本翻譯是痛風(fēng)。速記技巧可以使用字母替換法，將字母g和y替換為相似的字母組合，如使用“go”代替“g”和“out”的“y”。

Gouty這個(gè)詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“痛風(fēng)”。它的變化形式包括名詞形式gout和形容詞形式gouty。相關(guān)單詞包括：

1. Gout：是一種疾病，通常由尿酸過(guò)多引起，表現(xiàn)為關(guān)節(jié)疼痛。

2. Gouty：形容詞，表示與痛風(fēng)相關(guān)的或具有痛風(fēng)特征的。

3. Gouty joint：痛風(fēng)關(guān)節(jié)，指因痛風(fēng)引起的關(guān)節(jié)炎癥。

4. Urate：尿酸的英文名，也是痛風(fēng)的主要成分。

5. Hyperuricemia：高尿酸血癥，指血液中尿酸含量過(guò)高。

6. Uric acid：尿酸，一種有機(jī)化合物。

7. Allopurinol：一種治療痛風(fēng)的藥物，來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)allos（其他的）和purine（嘌呤）。

8. Purine-rich：富含嘌呤的，與嘌呤相關(guān)。

9. Purinergic：關(guān)于嘌呤或嘧啶的，與生物學(xué)相關(guān)。

10. Gout treatment：痛風(fēng)治療，涉及到控制尿酸水平、減輕關(guān)節(jié)炎癥等。

痛風(fēng)是一種常見(jiàn)的疾病，影響著全球數(shù)百萬(wàn)人。理解其詞源和相關(guān)詞匯有助于更好地了解這種疾病及其治療方式。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. by the way

2. all in all

3. as a matter of fact

4. at the same time

5. in a word

6. on the one hand…on the other hand

7. first and foremost…last but not least

雙語(yǔ)例句：

1. By the way，have you finished your homework？順便問(wèn)一下，你做完作業(yè)了嗎？

2. All in all，success depends on hard work and perseverance. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，成功取決于努力和毅力。

3. As a matter of fact，I don"t like spicy food because it makes me sick.事實(shí)上，我不喜歡辣的食物，因?yàn)樗屛腋械讲皇娣?/p>

4. At the same time，I enjoy listening to music while I work.同時(shí)，我喜歡邊工作邊聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。

5. In a word，success is the result of hard work and dedication.總之，成功是努力和奉獻(xiàn)的結(jié)果。

6. On the one hand，I enjoy traveling for the adventure；on the other hand，I like to relax and unwind by reading books at home.一方面，我喜歡旅行，因?yàn)槟呛艽碳ぃ涣硪环矫妫蚁矚g在家讀書(shū)放松。

7. First and foremost，I need to improve my English skills so that I can communicate better with foreigners. 首先最重要的，我需要提高我的英語(yǔ)技能，這樣我就能更好地與外國(guó)人交流。

英文小作文：

My Favorite Activity

I love sports, especially playing basketball, because it is a great way to keep me healthy and fit. However, my favorite activity is not necessarily a sport, it is reading books. I enjoy reading for relaxation and to expand my knowledge and understanding of the world. On one hand, I love the adventure and suspense of novels, while on the other hand, I appreciate the beauty and wisdom of classic literature. Reading allows me to step into different worlds and experience new perspectives, which is why I find it so relaxing and fulfilling. Whether it is playing sports or reading books, both are great ways to stay healthy and happy, but for me, reading books is my favorite activity.