gastroenterology的音標為：[?ɡ?st?r??ent?ro?l?d?]，翻譯為“胃腸病學”。

速記技巧：該單詞中的“gastro”在英文中有“胃”的含義，“enterology”意為“內科學”，結合起來就是“胃腸病學”。

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Gastroenterology是一個醫學術語，意為“胃腸學”。這個詞源于希臘語，其中“gastro”表示“胃”，“enteron”表示“腸”，而“logy”表示“研究”。這個詞的演變形式包括其復數形式“gastroenterologies”，以及其形容詞形式“gastroenterological”。

相關單詞：

1. Gastrointestinal - 這是一個詞組，表示“腸胃的”，這個詞組也反映了胃腸學的研究范圍。

2. Esophagus - 食管，這個詞來源于希臘語中的“esopho”，意思是“食管”。

3. Gastritis - 胃炎，這個詞由“gastr”和“itis”組成，“gastr”同樣來自于希臘語，表示“胃”，而“itis”表示炎癥。

4. Gastric - 胃的，這個詞來源于拉丁語，表示“胃的”。

5. Duodenal - 十二指腸的，這個詞來源于希臘語，表示“十二指腸的”。

6. Diverticulitis - 憩室炎，這個詞由“diverticulum”和“itis”組成，“diverticulum”指的是憩室，這是一種在腸道中形成的突出物。

7. Gastronomy - 美食學，這個詞由“gastro”和“nomos”組成，“gastro”同樣來自于希臘語，表示“胃”，“nomos”表示“學科”。

8. Gastroscope - 胃鏡，這是一個醫學設備，用于觀察和檢查胃部。

9. Gastroenterologist - 胃腸學家，這是一個職業頭銜，指專門從事胃腸學研究的醫生。

10. Gastrointestinal disorder - 腸胃紊亂，這是一個醫學術語，指一系列腸胃疾病。

gastroenterology常用短語：

1. upper gastrointestinal endoscopy：上消化道內鏡檢查

2. gastric emptying study：胃排空研究

3. barium meal examination：鋇餐檢查

4. liver function test：肝功能測試

5. colonoscopy：結腸鏡檢查

6. gastrointestinal bleeding：胃腸道出血

7. esophageal dilation：食管擴張

雙語例句：

1. The patient underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and was found to have gastric ulcers.

該患者接受了上消化道內鏡檢查，發現患有胃潰瘍。

2. The doctor ordered a liver function test for the patient with abnormal liver function.

醫生為肝功能異常的患者安排了肝功能測試。

3. The patient experienced gastrointestinal bleeding and was taken to the hospital for further examination.

患者出現了胃腸道出血，被送往醫院接受進一步檢查。

英文小作文：

Gastroenterology is a branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and liver. One of the most common gastroenterological conditions is gastric ulcer, which can be caused by various factors such as stress, diet, and medication. If left untreated, gastric ulcers can lead to serious complications such as bleeding and perforation of the stomach wall. Therefore, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.

Gastroenterology plays a vital role in maintaining the health of individuals with digestive system disorders. From diagnosis to treatment, gastroenterologists work closely with patients to provide comprehensive care that addresses the root cause of the condition. Through advanced imaging techniques such as upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy, gastroenterologists are able to detect and treat various gastrointestinal conditions with precision and accuracy. Ultimately, the field of gastroenterology strives to improve patient outcomes and quality of life by providing comprehensive care that is tailored to each individual"s needs.