"formerly" 的音標為 [?f??rm?r???] ，基本翻譯為"以前，從前"；速記技巧為注意字母組合的發音，如or通常發/??/。

以下是一些含有“formerly”詞源的英語單詞及其變化形式和相關解釋：

1. formerly (adjectival form of Latin "foren" meaning "former" or "previous")

單詞：former

變化形式：復數形式：formers；比較級：formier；最高級：formerst

解釋：指以前或過去的，通常用于描述歷史或背景信息。

例句：The building was formerly a warehouse, but now it houses offices.

翻譯：這座建筑以前是倉庫，但現在它用來做辦公室。

2. formerly (adverbial form of Latin "foren" meaning "former" or "previous")

單詞：previously

變化形式：比較級：previouslier；最高級：previousest

解釋：指以前或之前，通常用于描述時間順序或背景信息。

例句：Previously, we had visited several other cities in Europe.

翻譯：以前，我們去過歐洲的幾個其他城市。

3. antediluvian (adjective formed from Latin "ante" meaning "before" and "diluvium" meaning "flood")

單詞：pre-flood

變化形式：無

解釋：指在洪水之前，通常用于描述歷史或背景信息。

例句：The antediluvian ruins of ancient civilizations are still visible today.

翻譯：洪水之前的古代文明的廢墟今天仍然可以見到。

4. prehistoric (adjective formed from Latin "prius" meaning "former" and "historia" meaning "history")

單詞：former-historical

變化形式：無

解釋：指歷史上的，通常用于描述過去的時代或事件。

例句：The prehistoric remains discovered in the area are of great interest to archaeologists.

翻譯：在這個地區發現的史前遺跡對考古學家來說非常有吸引力。

5. antecedent (adjective formed from Latin "ante" meaning "before" and "cedere" meaning "to give way")

單詞：former-giving-way

變化形式：復數形式：antecedents；比較級：more antecedent；最高級：most antecedent

解釋：指先前的，通常用于描述時間順序或背景信息。

例句：The decision to change direction was made on the basis of the antecedent events that had occurred.

翻譯：改變方向的決定是基于先前發生的事件做出的。

6. pre-eminent (adjective formed from Latin "prius" meaning "former" and "eminere" meaning "to rise")

單詞：former-rise-above

變化形式：無

解釋：指超越以前的，通常用于描述在某個領域或方面表現突出的人或事物。

例句：The pre-eminent talent of this artist has been recognized by the public worldwide.

翻譯：這位藝術家的卓越才華已經被全世界的人民所認可。

7. forerunner (noun formed from Latin "foren" meaning "former" and "runner" meaning "one who runs")

單詞：predecessor

變化形式：復數形式：forerunners；比較級：more forerunner；最高級：most forerunner

解釋：指先驅者或前驅者，通常用于描述在某個領域或方面做出開創性貢獻的人或事物。

例句：The forerunner of the new technology revolutionized the manufacturing industry.

翻譯：新技術的先驅為制造業帶來了革命性的變革。

常用短語：

1. formerly known as

2. used to

3. in the past

4. once upon a time

5. back in the day

6. long time ago

7. in earlier days

例句：

1. The city used to be a thriving port, but now it"s only known as a quiet suburb.（這個城市過去是一個繁榮的港口，但現在只被人們稱為一個安靜的郊區。）

2. I remember back in the day when we would spend all day at the beach.（我還記得以前我們整天都會在海灘上玩耍。）

3. The old town used to be a bustling center of trade, but now it"s only a shadow of its former self.（這個古鎮過去是繁華的貿易中心，但現在只是它過去的一個影子。）

4. He was formerly known as a hardworking student, but now he"s become lazy and unproductive.（他以前被認為是一個勤奮的學生，但現在他變得懶散而無成效。）

5. In earlier days, people would gather around a campfire to tell stories and sing songs.（在早期，人們會圍著篝火講故事和唱歌。）

6. Once upon a time, there was a beautiful forest filled with animals and plants.（很久很久以前，有一片美麗的森林，里面充滿了動物和植物。）

7. The city was once a thriving center of commerce, but now it"s only a shadow of its former self.（這個城市過去是一個繁榮的商業中心，但現在只是它過去的一個影子。）

英文小作文：

My Favorite Place

There are many beautiful places in the world, but my favorite place is the old town I used to visit as a child. It was once a bustling center of trade, filled with colorful shops and charming streets. I remember how we would wander through the narrow alleyways and marvel at the beautiful architecture and intricate carvings on the shops.

Now, although the old town has changed somewhat, it still retains its charm and beauty. I love to sit on the grassy banks and gaze at the old buildings, imagining what they were like in their heyday. It"s a place that brings back memories of my childhood and reminds me of the beauty and wonder of the world around us.