coursework的音標為[?k??s?w??k]，基本翻譯為“課外作業(yè)；課程論文；課程作業(yè)”，速記技巧為注意不要和course（課程）混淆。

Coursework這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“currere”，意為“跑道”或“賽道”，表示比賽或競賽。在英語中，這個詞被借用來表示“課程作業(yè)”或“作業(yè)”。

變化形式：在英語中，coursework通常被簡化為“coursework”或“coursework”，沒有明顯的變化形式。

相關單詞：

1. Curriculum（詞源同coursework，意為課程）

2. Syllabus（意為教學大綱，詞源同syllabus，由拉丁語“演講”和“課程”組成）

3. Lecture（意為講課，詞源同拉丁語“演講”）

4. Homework（意為家庭作業(yè)，詞源同home，表示在家里完成的作業(yè)）

5. Assignment（意為作業(yè)分配，詞源同assign，表示分配任務）

6. Exam（意為考試，詞源同examine，表示檢查）

7. Term Paper（學期論文，詞源同term，表示學期）

8. Research Paper（研究論文，詞源同research，表示研究）

9. Project（意為項目或工程，詞源同project，表示計劃或設計）

10. Worksheet（工作表，詞源同work，表示工作）

以上這些單詞都與coursework有直接或間接的關系，反映了教育和學習過程中作業(yè)、任務和項目等不同的形式和類型。

常用短語：

1. course of action：行動的步驟或方法

例句：I need to consider my course of action before I commit a mistake.

2. course correction：修正錯誤的方向或路線

例句：We need to make a course correction in our project to ensure its success.

3. course of study：學習的課程或方向

例句：I am considering changing my course of study to pursue a career in technology.

4. off course：偏離了原來的方向或路線

例句：The runner lost his way and ended up off course.

5. on the course：在比賽或學習的過程中

例句：We are on the course of completing our project by the end of the month.

6. on a different course：走不同的路線或方法

例句：We need to consider a different course of action to solve this problem.

7. under the course of：在……的過程中

例句：The research is under the course of completion.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Learning a New Skill

I am currently studying a new course that requires me to learn a new skill. This skill is essential for my career and will help me to achieve my goals. However, learning a new skill is not always easy, and it requires time, effort, and dedication.

During my studies, I have realized that learning a new skill is not just about acquiring knowledge and understanding the concepts behind it. It is also about developing practical skills and applying them in real-life situations. This requires practice, experimentation, and feedback from others who can provide constructive criticism and guidance.

Moreover, learning a new skill can be a valuable experience that teaches me resilience and perseverance. It helps me to overcome challenges and learn from my mistakes, which is essential for personal growth and development.

Overall, learning a new skill is an enriching experience that can help me to achieve my goals and improve my career prospects. I believe that it is essential to stay up-to-date with new trends and technologies in order to stay competitive in today"s job market.