"abolishes"的音標(biāo)為[??b?l???z]，基本翻譯為"廢除，取消；廢止，廢除法律"，速記技巧為"ab（去掉）olish（廢除）s（復(fù)數(shù)）"。

"Abolish"這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語"abolevere"，意為"to abolish, to abolish from, to abolish by law"。它的變化形式包括其過去式"abolished"，過去分詞"abolished"，現(xiàn)在分詞"abolishing"，以及其形容詞形式"abolishable"。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. "Abolition"：這個(gè)詞是由"abolish"和"ition"構(gòu)成的名詞形式，意為"the act of abolishing or the state of being abolished"，即廢除或廢除的狀態(tài)。

2. "Abolitionist"：這個(gè)詞意為廢奴主義者，通常指反對奴隸制的人。

3. "Abolishment"：這是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的拼寫，但可以作為一個(gè)有趣的例子來展示詞源和變化形式。

4. "Abolute"：這個(gè)詞來源于"aboli"的形容詞形式，意為完全的，絕對的。

5. "Abolitionize"：這是一個(gè)動詞形式，意為使廢除，使成為廢除的狀態(tài)。

6. "Abolisher"：這是"abolish"的對應(yīng)名詞，指進(jìn)行廢除的人或機(jī)構(gòu)。

7. "Abolitionism"：這是一個(gè)名詞，指廢除奴隸制的運(yùn)動或思想。

8. "Abolitionize(d)"：這是一個(gè)過去分詞或形容詞形式，表示已經(jīng)廢除的狀態(tài)。

9. "Abolitionize(n)"：這是一個(gè)動詞形式，通常用于將來時(shí)或條件句中，表示將廢除某事物。

10. "Abolitionistic"：這是一個(gè)形容詞，表示與廢除奴隸制有關(guān)的或具有廢除奴隸制思想傾向的。

以上就是關(guān)于“Abolish”這個(gè)英文單詞的相關(guān)詞源、變化形式以及相關(guān)單詞的解釋和舉例。

常用短語：

1. abolish sth. 廢除某事物

例句：The government has abolished the policy of discriminating against women.

2. abolish sth. completely 徹底廢除某事物

例句：The reform has abolished the old system completely.

3. abolish the rule of 廢除規(guī)則

例句：The company has abolished the rule of seniority in its recruitment process.

4. abolish the law 廢除法律

例句：The government has abolished the law that criminalized homosexuality.

5. abolish a custom 廢除習(xí)俗

例句：The new government has abolished the custom of dowry payments.

6. abolish a tax 取消稅收

例句：The government has abolished the tax on gasoline to encourage people to use public transportation.

7. abolish a policy 取消政策

例句：The company has abolished its policy of not hiring smokers.

英文小作文：

The importance of abolishing unfair policies and practices cannot be overstated. These policies and practices can have a negative impact on individuals and society as a whole, and it is our responsibility to eliminate them. Whether it is discrimination against women, the criminalization of homosexuality, or the payment of dowries, these practices must be abolished in order to create a fair and equitable society. By abolishing unfair policies and practices, we can create a more inclusive and just world for all people.