hypocritic的音標為[?ha?p??kr?t?k] ,基本翻譯為“偽善的;假裝的”,速記技巧為:hypocritical-偽善的,假裝(hypo-少,-critic批評,-ic…的)。
Hypocritic這個詞來源于希臘語,意為偽善者或假裝的虔誠的人。它的變化形式包括過去式hypocritically,現在分詞hypocritically,過去分詞hypocritical,以及形容詞hypocritical。
相關單詞:
1. criticism(批評):這個詞源于拉丁語,意為對事物或人的評價。與hypocritic一詞并無直接聯系,但都與對事物的評價和判斷有關。
2. irony(反語):這個詞源于希臘語,意為說與所說事情相反的話。與hypocritic一樣,它也涉及到假裝和真實情況之間的對比。
3. hypocrisy(虛偽):這個詞直接來源于hypocrite,意為假裝虔誠的行為或態度。這個詞強調了偽裝和虛假的行為。
4. self-righteous(自以為正義的):這個詞表示自以為正確或正義的人或事物。它與hypocrite和hypocrisy有關,強調了自以為是的態度。
5. judgment(判斷):這個詞源于拉丁語,意為對事物或人的評價和判斷。雖然它與hypocrite沒有直接聯系,但兩者都涉及到對事物的評價和判斷。
6. hypocrite(偽善者):這個單詞直接來源于希臘語中的hypocrite,意為假裝虔誠的人或行為。這個詞強調了偽裝和虛假的特質。
7. hypocritical(虛偽的):這個詞表示假裝虔誠或虛偽的行為或態度。它與hypocrite有相似的含義,但更強調行為的本質。
8. self-righteously(自以為正義地):這個詞表示自以為正義并以此為傲的人或行為。它與self-righteous有相似的含義,但更強調情感上的態度。
9. self-righteousness(自以為正義):這個名詞表示自以為正義的特質或行為。它與self-righteous的含義相同,但更強調其客觀屬性。
10. hypocrisy-bashing(抨擊虛偽):這個詞表示抨擊虛偽的行為或態度。它是一種對虛偽行為的批評和譴責,強調了對虛假行為的反對和批判。
常用短語:
1. hypocritical behavior
2. hypocritical remarks
3. be critical of
4. speak out
5. expose
6. criticize
7. call into question
例句:
1. His hypocritical behavior towards others is evident in his treatment of his colleagues.
2. She criticized him for his hypocritical remarks, saying that he only spoke well of himself.
3. He spoke out against the hypocrites in the company, exposing their lies and indiscretions.
4. She called into question his integrity, saying that his actions were inconsistent with his words.
5. His hypocritical behavior has caused him to lose credibility with many people.
6. He criticized her for her lack of courage, saying that she was too timid to speak out against injustice.
7. We need to be aware of hypocrites in our midst and call them out for what they are.
英文小作文:
Hypocritical behavior is a common problem in society, and it can have a negative impact on individuals and society as a whole. People who engage in hypocritical behavior may claim to have certain values or beliefs, but in reality, they do not follow them themselves. This can lead to distrust and dissatisfaction with those who claim to be honest and upright, as they may not be who they claim to be.
On the other hand, those who are critical of hypocrites can play a positive role in promoting honesty and integrity in society. They can expose those who claim to have certain values but do not follow through with them, and call into question their credibility and trustworthiness. This can help create a more honest and trustworthy society, where people are judged based on their actions and words, rather than on their claims and pretenses.
In conclusion, hypocritical behavior is a widespread problem that needs to be addressed by individuals and society as a whole. We should be aware of those who claim to have certain values but do not follow through with them, and call them out for what they are. Only then can we create a more honest and trustworthy society.
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