glutazine的音標為["ɡlu?t??zi?n] ,基本翻譯為“谷氨酰胺”,速記技巧為:谷氨酰胺(Glutamine)——谷(glu)+氨(胺)酰胺(azine)。
Glutazine這個詞來源于希臘語詞匯glutos,意為“多余的,過剩的”,而詞根zine則來自于拉丁語zinc,意為“鋅”。因此,glutazine的含義是“一種含有多余氮的化合物,通常用于生物合成”。
變化形式:glutamine在詞尾的-ine表示“類似的某種物質”,是glutine的派生詞。
相關單詞:
1. Glutamate(谷氨酸):一種常見的氨基酸,在生物體內起到調節作用。
2. Glutathione(谷胱甘肽):一種重要的生物活性物質,具有抗氧化和解毒作用。
3. Glutamyl(谷氨酰):一種常見的氨基酸,是蛋白質的基本單位之一。
4. Glutamyltransferase(谷氨酰轉移酶):一種酶,參與蛋白質合成和代謝。
5. Glutamicyanin(谷氨酰亞胺):一種含銅的色素,參與葉綠素合成。
6. Glutamylpeptidase(谷氨酰胺酶):一種酶,參與蛋白質降解和代謝。
7. Glutaminase(谷氨酸酶):一種酶,分解谷氨酰胺為氨和二氧化碳。
8. Glutathione peroxidase(谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶):一種重要的抗氧化酶。
9. Glutamyltranspeptidase(谷氨酰胺轉移酶):一種酶,參與多肽和蛋白質的合成和代謝。
10. Glutamylcysteine S-acyltransferase(谷胱甘肽S-乙酰轉移酶):一種酶,參與解毒過程。
常用短語:
1. glutamine deficiency
2. glutamine supplement
3. glutamine-rich diet
4. glutamine synthesis
5. glutamine resistance
6. glutamine-based therapy
7. glutamine-rich foods
例句:
1. High levels of glutamine are essential for maintaining muscle mass and recovery after exercise.
2. Some athletes use glutamine supplements to enhance their performance and recovery.
3. Glutamine deficiency can lead to various health problems, including muscle wasting and infection resistance.
4. Glutamine synthesis plays a crucial role in maintaining the immune system and preventing infection.
5. Glutamine resistance is a common feature of many types of bacteria and viruses.
6. Glutamine-based therapy has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of various diseases.
7. Glutamine-rich foods are a great way to improve gut health and boost immunity.
英文小作文:
Glutamine is a crucial amino acid that plays a vital role in maintaining health and well-being. It is found in high concentrations in the intestines and muscles, where it serves as a key fuel source for cells. In addition to its role as a fuel source, glutamine has been shown to have numerous benefits for the immune system, gut health, and muscle recovery.
For instance, glutamine supplementation has been shown to enhance immune function and reduce the risk of infection in athletes and elderly individuals with weakened immune systems. It also helps to maintain gut health, preventing leaky gut syndrome and other gastrointestinal issues. In addition, glutamine plays a key role in muscle recovery after exercise, helping to repair damaged muscle tissue and reducing soreness and stiffness.
Therefore, it is essential to include glutamine-rich foods and supplements in your diet to maintain optimal health and well-being. Additionally, it is important to note that not all sources of glutamine are created equal, so it is essential to choose high-quality sources to reap the full benefits of this essential amino acid.
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