extradite的音標是[?k?stre?da?t]，基本翻譯是“引渡”，速記技巧是：ext（向外）+radi（帶）+t（走）→把人帶出去→引渡。

extradite這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語，意為“引渡”或“移交”。它的主要變化形式是“extradition”，表示“引渡行為”或“移交過程”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. extraditee - 被引渡的人

2. extraditioner - 進行引渡的人或機構(gòu)

3. self-extradite - 自我引渡，即自己主動移交

4. extraditable - 可以引渡的

5. non-extraditable - 不能引渡的

6. international extradition - 國際引渡

7. political extradition - 政治引渡，通常用于政治犯的移交

8. double extradition - 雙重引渡，即在一個國家內(nèi)同時向兩個國家移交嫌疑人

9. extradite request - 引渡請求

10. extradite to - 將某人引渡到某個國家或地區(qū)。

舉例來說，當一個人被指控犯有嚴重的罪行并被多個國家要求引渡時，就可能涉及到雙重引渡的情況。這個詞通常用于法律和政治語境中，描述涉及跨境犯罪和司法合作的情況。

常用短語：

1. extradite to (將某人引渡到某國)

2. request extradition (要求引渡某人)

3. refuse extradition (拒絕引渡某人)

4. seek extradition (請求引渡某人)

5. be extradited (被引渡出去)

6. request a prisoner"s extradition (請求移交囚犯)

7. request the extradition of a fugitive (請求逃犯的引渡)

雙語例句：

1. The government has requested extradition of the criminal to face justice. (政府已請求將罪犯引渡以接受審判。)

2. The court has refused extradition of the suspect on the grounds of national security. (法院以國家安全為由拒絕引渡嫌疑人。)

3. The request for extradition of the fugitive has been sent to the relevant authorities. (逃犯的引渡請求已送交有關(guān)當局。)

4. The two countries have agreed to seek extradition of the criminal in order to ensure justice is served. (兩國已同意請求引渡罪犯，以確保正義得到伸張。)

5. The prisoner was extradited to the United States after serving his sentence. (囚犯在服刑后被引渡到美國。)

6. The government has requested the extradition of a suspected terrorist to face trial in a foreign country. (政府已請求引渡一名恐怖分子到外國接受審判。)

7. The decision to extradite a fugitive is a complex one, involving legal and political considerations. (決定引渡逃犯是一項復雜的任務，涉及法律和政治因素。)

英文小作文：Extradition and its Impact on Justice SystemExtradition refers to the process of transferring someone from one country to another for legal proceedings. It is a crucial aspect of the justice system that ensures fair trials and accountability for serious crimes. However, extradition can be a complex and contentious issue, involving legal, political, and diplomatic considerations. In some cases, governments may refuse extradition requests for various reasons, such as national security concerns or concerns about the fairness of the proceedings in the requesting country. On the other hand, extradition can also be a tool for bringing criminals to justice and promoting international cooperation in the fight against crime. Therefore, it is essential that extradition procedures are fair, transparent, and based on valid legal grounds. Ultimately, extradition plays a crucial role in ensuring that justice is served and that criminals are held accountable for their actions.