demeanour的音標(biāo)為[d??mi?n??]，基本翻譯為“舉止；態(tài)度；行為”，速記技巧為“de-沒；mean-重要；-our-行為”。

demeanour的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“de mino”，意為“舉止，行為”。它的變化形式包括名詞形式“demeanour”和形容詞形式“demeaningly”。相關(guān)單詞包括：

1. behavior：意為“行為，舉止”，這個詞直接來源于拉丁語“behaviorium”，與demeanour有相似的詞源。

2. conduct：意為“行為，舉止”，這個詞來源于拉丁語“conductio”，意為“引導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)”。

3. deportment：意為“舉止，行為”，這個詞來源于拉丁語“deportmentum”，意為“表現(xiàn)”。

4. unseemly：意為“不合適的，不適當(dāng)?shù)摹保@個詞來源于demeanour的形容詞形式demeaningly，表示行為舉止不得體。

demeanour的含義是指一個人的行為舉止，通常用于描述一個人的態(tài)度、言談舉止和表現(xiàn)。這個詞強(qiáng)調(diào)了人的行為和態(tài)度對于他人評價的重要性。同時，它也提醒我們要注意自己的行為，避免做出不適當(dāng)或不得體的行為。

常用短語：

1. good demeanour - 良好的舉止

2. bad demeanour - 惡劣的舉止

3. polite demeanour - 有禮貌的舉止

4. unpleasant demeanour - 不愉快的舉止

5. aloof demeanour - 冷淡的舉止

6. arrogant demeanour - 傲慢的舉止

7. humble demeanour - 謙卑的舉止

雙語例句：

1. He always displays good demeanour in public, never losing his temper or showing bad manners. (他總是展現(xiàn)出良好的舉止，從不發(fā)脾氣或表現(xiàn)得沒有禮貌。)

2. She was polite and humble in her demeanour, never seeking attention or praise. (她的舉止有禮貌且謙卑，從不尋求關(guān)注或贊揚(yáng)。)

3. His bad demeanour caused a rift between him and his friends. (他的惡劣舉止導(dǎo)致他和朋友之間產(chǎn)生了裂痕。)

4. She always maintains good demeanour in the face of adversity, never giving in to despair or self-pity. (面對逆境時，她總是保持良好舉止，從不屈服于絕望或自憐。)

5. His aloof demeanour made him an outsider in the group. (他冷淡的舉止使他成為局外人。)

6. She was always polite and humble, even when dealing with the most powerful people in the company. (即使與公司最有權(quán)力的人打交道，她總是有禮貌且謙卑。)

7. The teacher"s good demeanour and patience with the students" questions and answers was truly remarkable. (老師對學(xué)生提問和回答時的良好舉止和耐心真是令人欽佩。)

英文小作文：

Demeanour is an important aspect of personal character that affects how others perceive us and interact with us. Good demeanour can enhance our reputation and relationships, while bad demeanour can damage them.

When we are well-mannered and respectful, we are perceived as trustworthy, intelligent, and likable, which can lead to positive outcomes such as receiving help or opportunities from others. Conversely, when we are rude or disrespectful, we are seen as untrustworthy and unpleasant, which can lead to negative consequences such as being ignored or排斥 by others.

Our demeanour also affects our self-esteem and confidence levels, as being treated with respect and kindness can boost our self-confidence and self-esteem, while being treated poorly can have the opposite effect. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to our demeanour and to strive to maintain good manners and respectful behavior at all times.