demeaning的音標(biāo)是[d??mi?nd??]，翻譯為貶低、降低身份。

速記技巧：可以結(jié)合詞義快速記憶單詞，通過詞根記憶前綴和后綴。de-表示“向下，變壞”，-ing表示形容詞詞性。

demeaning這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“de”和“meaning”兩個(gè)部分。其中，“de”表示“降低”、“減少”的意思，而“meaning”則表示“意義”、“含義”。因此，demeaning意為“貶低”、“降低價(jià)值”。

變化形式：詞形主要為加“-ing”構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞，如demean。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. belittling - 貶低，輕視

2. discredit - 懷疑，不信任

3. dishonor - 侮辱，恥辱

4. humiliating - 羞辱，侮辱人

5. degradation - 墮落，退化

6. depreciate - 貶值，輕視

7. denigrate - 詆毀，污蔑

8. belittle - 輕視，小看

9. disdain - 蔑視，鄙視

10. contempt - 輕視，不敬

常用短語：

1. belittle

2. degrade

3. belittle

4. humiliate

5. demean

6. disrespect

7. belittle someone

例句：

1. He always demeans his employees by treating them like children.

2. She was humiliated when she was publicly ridiculed for her appearance.

3. She was degraded by her boss for making a mistake, and she felt like a failure.

4. He belittled her efforts by comparing them to his own achievements.

5. She disrespected her teacher by talking back during class.

6. She belittled herself by comparing her appearance to others".

7. He always belittles others" ideas, which makes it difficult for them to work with him.

英文小作文：

Title: The Difference between Belittling and Criticism

Belittling someone is a form of disrespect that can have negative effects on both the person being belittled and the relationship between the two parties involved. On the other hand, criticism is a constructive way of expressing concerns or suggestions about someone"s behavior or performance, and it can lead to positive changes and improvements.

When we belittle others, we may think we are being objective or honest, but in reality, we are hurting their self-esteem and potentially damaging the trust and respect that should exist between people. Conversely, criticism can be a valuable tool for improving ourselves and others, as long as it is delivered in a respectful and constructive manner.

In today"s fast-paced world, it can be easy to fall into the habit of belittling others, but it is important to remember that every person has their strengths and weaknesses, and we should be respectful of that fact. Instead, we should strive to be critical of our own actions and those of others, while always maintaining a sense of respect and understanding.