guiltiness的音標(biāo)是[?ɡ?lt?n?s]，翻譯成中文是“內(nèi)疚”。

速記技巧：guiltiness可以分解為字母g、i、l、t、i、n、i、s，可以嘗試記憶為“給林一袋米去內(nèi)疚”。

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Guiltiness這個(gè)詞在英文中通常用來描述某種程度的內(nèi)疚或負(fù)罪感。這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語和古英語，具體來說，它可能來自于“guilt”（罪惡）這個(gè)詞。

變化形式：

1. Guilt（罪惡）：基本形式，表示內(nèi)疚或負(fù)罪感。

2. Guilt-ridden（負(fù)罪的）：在guilt后加上-ridden，表示感到非常內(nèi)疚或負(fù)罪。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Reckoning（清算）：與guiltiness有相似之處，表示需要為過去的錯(cuò)誤或罪行進(jìn)行清算。

2. Conscience（良知）：指?jìng)€(gè)人的道德和倫理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，與guiltiness有密切關(guān)系。

3. Embarrassment（尷尬）：與guiltiness有關(guān)，表示感到羞愧或?qū)擂危驗(yàn)樽隽隋e(cuò)事或做了不道德的事情。

4. Guilt-tripping（指責(zé)）：試圖通過指責(zé)對(duì)方來迫使他們承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤或改變行為，與guiltiness有關(guān)。

5. Guilt-trip（指責(zé)）：指用內(nèi)疚或負(fù)罪感來威脅或迫使對(duì)方做某事。

6. Self-blame（自責(zé)）：對(duì)自己犯的錯(cuò)誤感到內(nèi)疚和自責(zé)，與guiltiness有關(guān)。

7. Guilt-ridden confession（負(fù)罪的懺悔）：指在懺悔中承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤并感到內(nèi)疚，通常用于描述宗教懺悔的情境。

8. Guilt-ridden behavior（負(fù)罪的行為）：指由于內(nèi)疚而表現(xiàn)出的行為，例如避免與他人接觸或避免面對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤。

9. Guilt-ridden society（負(fù)罪的社會(huì)）：指社會(huì)中普遍存在內(nèi)疚和負(fù)罪感的文化氛圍，通常與道德和倫理問題有關(guān)。

10. Guilt-free（無罪的）：表示沒有內(nèi)疚或負(fù)罪感的形容詞，通常用于描述一種無罪惡感的狀態(tài)或情境。

以上這些單詞都與guiltiness有著密切的聯(lián)系，并且可以用來描述不同的情感和行為。

常用短語：

1. feel guilty 感到內(nèi)疚

2. take responsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任

3. apologize 道歉

4. confess 坦白

5. repent 悔過

6. feel remorse 感到懊悔

7. be ashamed of oneself 對(duì)自己感到羞愧

例句：

1. I feel guilty for what I"ve done. 我為自己的所作所為感到內(nèi)疚。

2. He took responsibility for his mistake and apologized to the victim. 他為自己的錯(cuò)誤承擔(dān)了責(zé)任并向受害者道歉。

3. She confessed to her lover that she had been unfaithful and repented for her actions. 她向她的情人坦白了自己不忠的行為并懊悔自己的行為。

4. He felt remorse for his actions and vowed to change his ways. 他為自己的行為感到懊悔，并發(fā)誓要改變自己的行為。

5. She was ashamed of herself for being so careless with her money. 她對(duì)自己如此隨意花錢感到羞愧。

英文小作文：

Guilt is a heavy burden that can affect our lives in many ways. When we do something wrong, we feel guilty and it can affect our emotions, behavior, and relationships with others. However, guilt can also be a positive force that motivates us to take responsibility for our actions and seek forgiveness from those we have wronged.

I remember when I was young, I used to be very careless with my money and my parents always scolded me for it. I felt guilty every time I saw their disappointed faces, but it also motivated me to change my ways and become more responsible with my money. Today, I realize that guilt can be a valuable tool that can help us become better people. It can teach us to be more humble, compassionate, and understanding of others" feelings. However, we should also use guilt as a reminder to be accountable for our actions and not let it become a permanent part of our lives.