grosses的音標(biāo)是[?ɡr??s]。基本翻譯是“總收入，總計(jì)”。速記技巧可以是：gr-o-s-s。

grosses這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到古英語(yǔ)中的“gros”或“gras”，意為“大量的，豐富的”。它的變化形式包括復(fù)數(shù)形式“grosses”和過(guò)去式“grossed”以及過(guò)去分詞“grossed”。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. gross sales（銷售額）：這個(gè)單詞指的是銷售總額，通常用于描述一個(gè)公司的總收入。

2. gross misconduct（嚴(yán)重不當(dāng)行為）：這個(gè)單詞用來(lái)形容非常嚴(yán)重的不道德或違法行為。

3. gross error（重大錯(cuò)誤）：這個(gè)單詞用來(lái)形容一個(gè)明顯的錯(cuò)誤，通常是由于粗心或疏忽導(dǎo)致的。

4. gross injustice（嚴(yán)重不公）：這個(gè)單詞用來(lái)形容非常不公平的情況或行為。

5. grossly（非常）：這個(gè)副詞用來(lái)修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞，表示程度非常之深。

6. gross weight（毛重）：這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)指的是貨物或物品的總重量，不包括包裝或其他附屬物。

7. gross profit margin（毛利潤(rùn)）：這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)指的是公司從銷售商品或服務(wù)中獲得的毛利潤(rùn)的百分比。

8. gross national product（國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值）：這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)指的是一個(gè)國(guó)家所有經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的總產(chǎn)出，包括消費(fèi)、投資和政府支出等。

9. gross domestic product（國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值）：這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)指的是一個(gè)國(guó)家所有常住居民在一定時(shí)期內(nèi)生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)的最終成果。

10. gross violation（嚴(yán)重違反）：這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)用來(lái)形容對(duì)法律、協(xié)議或其他規(guī)定的嚴(yán)重違反行為。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. gross income 總收入

2. gross profit 毛利潤(rùn)

3. gross margin 毛利率

4. gross sales 銷售額

5. gross weight 毛重

6. gross profit margin 毛利率/毛利潤(rùn)率

7. net worth 總資產(chǎn)-總負(fù)債=凈資產(chǎn)

例句：

1. The company"s gross income for the year exceeded $10 million.

2. The store"s gross profit margin is around 30%.

3. The shipment"s gross weight is 5 tons.

4. The company"s net worth has increased significantly over the past year.

5. The total assets exceed the total liabilities, resulting in a gross profit of $500,000.

6. The company"s gross sales increased by 20% last year.

7. The total amount of revenue generated by the business is approximately $5 million, with a corresponding gross profit of approximately $2 million.

英文小作文：

Grosses: The Key to Success and Profitability

Grosses are a crucial metric in business that help us understand how much money a business has made from its operations. Grosses can be used to evaluate a company"s performance, identify areas for improvement, and determine how much profit a business can generate from its operations. Understanding grosses can help businesses make informed decisions and stay on track for success and profitability.

When it comes to business success, it"s not just about revenue, but about revenue growth and profitability as well. Grosses are a key indicator of a business"s profitability, as they show how much money was made from its core operations. By tracking and analyzing grosses, businesses can identify areas where they can increase their revenue and improve their profitability, which can lead to greater success and growth over time.

Grosses also help businesses understand their market position and how they compare to their competitors. By tracking grosses, businesses can see where they excel and where they need to improve, which can lead to better decision-making and more effective marketing strategies.

In conclusion, grosses are an essential metric for businesses that help them understand their performance, identify areas for improvement, and stay on track for success and profitability. Understanding grosses can help businesses make informed decisions and stay competitive in today"s ever-changing business environment.