bereaved的音標是[b?"rev?d]，翻譯成中文是悲痛的，悲傷的。速記技巧是：be-re-ve-ad，分別諧音為“被-熱-維-德”，表示因失去親人或財產而悲痛。

英文單詞“bereaved”的詞源可以追溯到古英語“berēfaed”，意為“喪親的”。這個詞源于拉丁語“perdere”，意為“失去”，加上前綴“per-”表示“全部”或“完全”，表示完全失去親人或財產。

變化形式：

1. 復數形式：bereaved

2. 過去式：berēaved

3. 過去分詞：berēaved

4. 現在分詞：berēaving

相關單詞：

1. bereft：無的，缺乏的，失去的，形容人失去親人或財產。

2. desolation：荒涼，凄涼，表示失去親人或財產后的孤獨和凄涼。

3. mourn：哀悼，表示對失去親人或財產的悲痛和懷念。

4. lament：哀嘆，悲痛，表示對失去親人或財產的痛苦和惋惜。

5. sepulchre：墳墓，陵墓，表示對逝去親人的紀念和尊重。

6. funeral：葬禮，喪禮，表示對逝去親人的告別和悼念活動。

7. wail：哀號，悲嘆，表示極度悲傷和痛苦。

8. tears：眼淚，淚水，表示失去親人或財產后的悲痛和傷心。

9. agony：極度痛苦，表示失去親人或財產后內心的痛苦和掙扎。

10. heartache：心痛，表示失去親人或財產后內心的悲痛和無法釋懷。

常用短語：

1.bereaved family

2.bereavement period

3.grief and sorrow

4.lose a loved one

5.feel heartbroken

6.experience loss

7.mourn the loss

雙語例句：

1.She was a bereaved mother after her son died in the accident. (她兒子在事故中喪生，她成了一位痛失愛子的母親。)

2.After the loss of her father, she went through a period of deep grief and sorrow. (在她父親去世后，她經歷了一段深深的悲痛期。)

3.He was deeply affected by the loss of his friend and felt heartbroken. (他因朋友的失去而深受影響，感到心如刀絞。)

4.The bereaved family gathered to mourn the loss of their loved one. (悲痛的家人聚在一起哀悼他們失去的親人。)

5.The community came together to support the bereaved family after the tragedy. (在悲劇發生后，社區的人們聚在一起為悲痛的家人提供支持。)

6.We must all mourn the loss of our planet, which is being grievously harmed by human activity. (我們必須哀悼地球的失去，它正因人類的活動而受到嚴重的傷害。)

7.The world has lost a great man who made a significant contribution to society. We mourn his bereavement.(世界失去了一個偉大的人，他對社會做出了重要的貢獻。我們哀悼他的失去。)

英文小作文：

When someone we love passes away, it can be a very difficult time. We feel lost, sad, and empty. However, we must remember that we have to move on and live our lives. Although we may miss our loved ones, we can still find happiness and joy in the world around us. We can make a difference in the lives of others and create beautiful memories that will last a lifetime. Through our own actions, we can help to heal our grief and bring comfort to those who are also going through a difficult time. In the end, we can find peace and happiness knowing that our loved ones are in a better place and watching over us from above.