agony的音標是[??ɡ?ni]，基本翻譯是痛苦，苦惱，速記技巧是：ag（發“啊共”音）go（去做）no（不）yi（易）。

Agony的英文詞源是拉丁語，意為痛苦、極度痛苦。其變化形式包括agone（痛苦、苦難）、agonist（痛苦的根源）、agonizing（痛苦的、使痛苦的）等。

相關單詞：agonize：原指“使痛苦”，現在通常指“感到極度痛苦”，也可指“費盡全力”。比如，在考試前夜感到壓力山大，就可以說“I"m agonizing over the exam”。這個詞也引申出了形容詞agonizing，意為“極度痛苦的，極度的”。

以上內容僅供參考，建議查閱專業的英語詞典以獲得準確信息。

agony常用短語：

1. in agony 極度痛苦

2. suffer agony 受苦

3. feel agony of mind 內心痛苦

4. suffer agony unceasingly 不停地受苦

5. be in agony all night 整夜痛苦

6. be in agony for days 數天之痛苦

7. suffer unspeakable agony 受說不出的痛苦

例句：

1. Seeing her son in agony after an accident, she burst into tears.

看到兒子出事后痛苦的樣子，她忍不住流下了眼淚。

2. The pain of childbirth was so intense that she was in agony for days.

分娩的痛苦如此劇烈，讓她數天都痛苦不堪。

3. He suffered unspeakable agony after being hit by a car.

他被車撞后，遭受了說不出的痛苦。

4. She felt agony of mind at the thought of leaving her children behind.

想到要留下孩子們她心里痛苦極了。

5. The couple were suffering from financial agony after their business failed.

他們的生意失敗后，這對夫婦陷入了經濟困境。

6. She was in agony all night with a toothache.

她整夜牙疼得厲害。

7. He was in agony after his breakup with his girlfriend.

他和女朋友分手后，心里痛苦極了。

英文小作文：

In life, we all face moments of agony, whether it"s a breakup, a health crisis, or any other difficult situation that tests our resilience and strength. However, these moments can also be opportunities for growth and learning, if we allow ourselves to embrace them with courage and compassion.

When we are in agony, it"s easy to feel alone and powerless. But remember that you are not alone, and that there are people who care about you and are willing to support you during this difficult time. Let yourself lean on them, seek their advice, and ask for help when you need it.

At the same time, try to look at the situation with an open mind and an optimistic attitude. Embrace the challenge and use it as an opportunity to grow stronger and wiser. Remember that every experience, no matter how painful it may seem at the time, has the potential to teach you something valuable and transform you into a stronger person.

So, when you"re feeling like you"re at the end of your rope, remember that there"s always a way out, and that you have the strength to get through anything. You"re not alone, and you"re not powerless. You"re stronger than you think, and you"ll come out of this stronger and wiser than ever before.