agonising的音標是[?"g??n?z??]，基本翻譯是“痛苦的；苦惱的；使痛苦的”。速記技巧是：agon-痛苦，-ising-形容詞后綴。

英文單詞agonising的詞源：

- 詞源：拉丁語agonia，表示痛苦的戰斗或競賽。

變化形式：

- 過去式agonized

- 過去分詞agonized

相關單詞：

- agony：極度痛苦

- agonize：使痛苦，使苦惱

- agonizing：痛苦的，苦惱的

- agonistic：痛苦的，苦惱的

- agonize over：為...而苦惱

- agonizingly：痛苦地

- agonize over sth. with sb.：因某事而苦惱某人

- agonize over the decision to make a choice：為做決定而苦惱

- agonize over the decision to leave or stay：為離開或留下而苦惱

- agonizing thought：痛苦的思考

舉例來說，當一個人在面臨重大決策時，他可能會感到極度痛苦和苦惱，這就是agonizing這個詞組的使用場景。這個詞組的使用頻率很高，因為它能夠生動地表達出人們面對重大問題時的復雜情感。

常用短語：

1. suffer agonising pain

2. go through agonising pain

3. experience agonising torture

4. endure agonising torture

5. suffer unbearable pain

6. feel tortured beyond endurance

7. suffer excruciating pain

雙語例句：

1. She was in agonizing pain after the surgery.

2. He endured agonizing torture in the concentration camp.

3. The accident caused him unbearable pain.

4. She felt tortured beyond endurance by her illness.

5. The child suffered excruciating pain during the operation.

6. He experienced agonizing grief at the death of his loved one.

7. The thought of returning to work after such a long absence was agonizing for her.

英文小作文：

When I was a child, I remember my mother always saying, "Pain is inevitable, but suffering is optional." This phrase has always stuck with me, and it reminds me of the importance of being strong and resilient when faced with adversity.

In my own life, I have experienced my fair share of pain and suffering, but I have learned that it is not the amount of pain that defines us, but how we handle it and how we choose to move forward. When I am in the midst of adversity, I try to remember that there is always a way out, and I can choose to endure or choose to let go and move on with my life.

In times of pain and suffering, we need to remember that we are not alone, and we have the strength within ourselves to overcome any obstacle that life throws our way. No matter what challenges lie ahead, we can choose to face them with courage and determination, knowing that we have the power to overcome any obstacle that stands in our way.