absorptiometer的音標為[?b?s??pt??m?t?(r)],基本翻譯為“吸收計”或“分光光度計”。速記技巧可以考慮將單詞分解為“absorb”(吸收)+ “meter”(測量器),這樣有助于記憶單詞的拼寫和發音。
Absorptiometer的英文詞源是absorb和meter,其中absorb意為吸收,meter意為測量。因此absorptiometer的含義是用來測量物質吸收光的能力的儀器。
變化形式:
1. Absorbance:當光被物質吸收時,其強度會減弱,這個減弱程度可以用absorptiometer來測量,因此absorbance意為被吸收的光的強度。
2. Absorption:吸收,來源于absorb,表示物質吸收光或能量的能力。
相關單詞:
1. Absorption coefficient:吸收系數,表示物質吸收光的能力強弱的一個指標。
2. Absorptivity:吸收率,表示物質吸收光的能力的一種度量。
3. Transparency:透明度,表示物質是否能夠透過光,即是否能夠被吸收。
4. Reflectance:反射率,表示物質反射光的能力。
5. Efficiency:效率,在光學中,表示物質吸收光能的效率。
6. Quantum yield:量子效率,表示物質在特定條件下吸收光子并轉化為化學能的能力。
7. Light absorption:光吸收,表示物質吸收光的能力。
8. Scattering:散射,當光穿過物質時,由于物質的分子或顆粒的不規則性而引起的光的散射,也涉及到光的吸收。
9. Transmittance:透射率,表示物質透過光的強度與入射光的強度之比。
10. Refraction:折射,表示光在通過介質時改變傳播方向的現象,涉及到光的吸收和散射。
Absorptiometer:
常用短語:
1. absorption coefficient
2. light absorption
3. optical absorption
4. transmittance and absorption
5. absorption rate
6. total absorption
7. specific absorption
例句:
1. The absorption coefficient of a substance varies with its wavelength.
2. The light absorption of a blackbody increases with temperature.
3. The optical absorption spectrum of a substance provides information about its chemical composition.
4. The transmittance of a transparent material is high, but its absorption is also significant.
5. The absorption rate of a substance depends on its concentration and temperature.
6. The specific absorption of a material determines its heat-generating ability.
7. Absorbing light energy, this device is widely used in solar energy conversion.
英文小作文:
Title: The Importance of Absorptiometer in Solar Energy Conversion
Absorptiometers play a crucial role in solar energy conversion systems, as they help to measure the amount of light energy absorbed by a material or device. This measurement is crucial for optimizing the performance of solar panels and ensuring that they are effectively converting sunlight into electricity or heat.
In solar panels, absorptiometers can be used to measure the amount of sunlight that is transmitted and absorbed by each individual cell or layer within the panel. This information can be used to determine the efficiency of the panel and identify areas where improvements can be made. Additionally, absorptiometers can also be used to measure the amount of heat generated by materials that are absorbing sunlight, such as solar thermal collectors or photovoltaic cells. This information can be used to optimize the design and performance of these systems.
By accurately measuring the amount of light energy absorbed by a material or device, absorptiometers provide valuable information that can be used to improve the efficiency and performance of solar energy conversion systems. This technology is becoming increasingly important as the demand for renewable energy sources continues to grow.
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