abject poverty的音標(biāo)為["?bd??kt] "poverty"，基本翻譯為貧窮，貧困。速記技巧可以是：ab（根詞） + ject（扔） + poverty（貧窮） = 被扔掉的貧窮，形容極度貧窮。

abject poverty的英文詞源是拉丁語(yǔ)“ab-”和“jectus”，意思是“被拋出的”或“被遺棄的”。這個(gè)詞組用來(lái)描述極端貧困的狀態(tài)。

變化形式：

1. Abject - 形容詞形式，表示“悲慘的，可憐的”

2. Poverty - 名詞形式，表示“貧困”

相關(guān)單詞：

1. Despair - 絕望，由拉丁語(yǔ)“de-”和“spara”組成，表示“放棄希望”

2. Misery - 痛苦，由拉丁語(yǔ)“miseria”演變而來(lái)，表示“悲慘，苦難”

3. Wretchedness - 悲慘，由拉丁語(yǔ)“wretched”演變而來(lái)，表示“不幸，惡劣”

4. Indigence - 貧困，由拉丁語(yǔ)“indigenus”演變而來(lái)，表示“本地人”或“貧窮的人”，引申為“極度貧困”

5. Affliction - 苦難，由拉丁語(yǔ)“afflicto”演變而來(lái)，表示“受苦”

6. Poverties - 貧窮的，由拉丁語(yǔ)“poverta”和復(fù)數(shù)形式構(gòu)成

7. Extreme Poverty - 極度貧困，由形容詞“extreme”和名詞“poverty”組合而成

8. Subsistence Poverty - 生計(jì)貧困，指維持基本生活所需的最低收入仍然不足的貧困狀態(tài)

9. Destitution - 極度貧困，由拉丁語(yǔ)“destitutus”演變而來(lái)，表示“一無(wú)所有”

10. Indigence and Poverty - 貧困和赤貧，指貧困和極度貧困的狀態(tài)。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. live in abject poverty

2. wallow in abject poverty

3. be destitute of wealth and comfort

4. wretched poverty

5. destitute and wretched

6. be reduced to abject want

7. wretched and abject

例句：

1. Many children in this area still live in abject poverty.

2. She wallowed in abject poverty after her husband"s death.

3. They were reduced to abject want by the economic crisis.

4. He was destitute and wretched after being sacked from his job.

5. The poor are wretched and abject, with little hope of improvement.

6. The family is living in abject poverty, with no means of support.

英文小作文：

Living in Poverty

Many people in the world live in abject poverty, without enough food, clothing, and shelter. They struggle to survive each day, with no hope of a better life. I feel deeply sorry for these people, and I hope that one day they will be able to lift themselves out of poverty and live a dignified life.

However, we can also take action to help those who are suffering. We can donate money, food, and clothing to charitable organizations that provide aid to those in need. We can also volunteer our time and effort to help build homes, schools, and hospitals for those who have nothing. By doing so, we can make a real difference in the lives of those who are suffering from poverty.