adjuration的音標是[?d?d?u?r??(r)],基本翻譯是“誓言,宣誓”,速記技巧是“ad+jur+er”(發誓的人)。
adjuration這個詞來自拉丁語adjuvere,意思是“宣誓,發誓”。它的變化形式包括過去式adjuravit,過去分詞adjuratus,現在分詞adjurating,形容詞形式adjurative。
相關單詞:
1. vow:vow和adjuration都表示發誓的意思,但是vow更常用于宗教場合。
2. oath:oath是英語中另一個與發誓相關的詞,它也來自拉丁語,表示“宣誓,誓言”。
3. pledge:pledge在英語中也有“宣誓,承諾”的含義。
4. affirm:affirm在法律上可以理解為“確認,證實”,也可以用來表示“宣誓”。
5. sworn:sworn是adjuration的過去式,表示“宣誓,發誓”,也可以作為形容詞使用。
6. solemn:這個形容詞與adjuration有關,表示“莊嚴的,嚴肅的”,也可以用來形容宣誓的場合。
7. solemnly:這個副詞可以用來形容發誓或宣誓的場合。
8. vows:vows是一個名詞復數形式,表示“誓言”。
9. solemn vows:這個短語可以用來形容莊嚴的誓言。
10. adjurant:adjurant是一個名詞,表示“宣誓者”。
常用短語:
1. adjure sb to do sth:懇求某人做某事
2. adjure one"s solemn attention:鄭重提醒某人注意
3. adjure sb not to do sth:懇求某人不要做某事
4. in adjuration of:以…發誓
5. make an adjuration:發誓
6. adjure sb in the name of:以…的名義懇求某人
7. solemn adjuration:莊嚴的發誓
雙語例句:
1. "I adjure you in the name of truth to tell me the truth."(我以真理的名義懇求你告訴我真相。)
2. "He made an solemn adjuration not to reveal any information."(他鄭重發誓不會泄露任何信息。)
3. "She invoked God in her adjuration, hoping that he would protect her from harm."(她在發誓時祈求上帝保護她免受傷害。)
4. "The witness made a solemn adjuration before the court, promising to tell the truth."(證人在法庭上莊嚴發誓,承諾會說出真相。)
5. "In the face of danger, he invoked his ancestors in a solemn adjuration."(面對危險,他以莊嚴的發誓呼喚祖先。)
6. "He invoked the name of God in his adjuration, hoping that it would be effective."(他在發誓時呼喚了上帝的名字,希望這能起作用。)
英文小作文:
"When I was young, I always felt that my life was full of uncertainties and risks. But one day, I realized that I could rely on myself and make my own decisions, even if it meant taking risks. I made an solemn adjuration to myself, promising to be brave and confident in life, and to never give up on my dreams. This helped me to face challenges and difficulties with courage and determination, and it has also helped me to succeed in my life. I believe that making an honest and sincere adjuration to oneself can be a powerful tool for self-improvement and self-discovery."
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