additives的音標為[??d?t?vz]，基本翻譯為“添加劑；附加物”。

記憶技巧：add（添加） + tive（物） → 添加劑。

希望以上信息能幫助您更好地理解和記憶這個單詞。

Additives的英文詞源是拉丁語additus，意為添加。Additives的變化形式主要有復數形式additives，過去分詞added和現在分詞adding。相關單詞有：

1. additive（添加劑）：在化學中，添加劑是指添加到產品中以增加其特性和功能的一類物質。例如，食品添加劑可以改善食品的口感和顏色，但過量使用可能會對人體健康產生負面影響。

2. additive-free（無添加劑）：這個詞語通常用于描述不含添加劑或化學物質的食品或飲料，強調其天然和健康的特點。

3. additive-free food（無添加劑食品）：無添加劑食品是指不添加任何人工添加劑或化學物質的食品，通常更健康、更安全。

4. additive-free paint（無添加劑涂料）：無添加劑涂料是一種環保型涂料，不含有害的化學物質和添加劑，有助于保護環境和人類健康。

5. additive-free cosmetics（無添加劑化妝品）：無添加劑化妝品是指不含任何人工添加劑或化學物質的化妝品，通常更安全、更健康。

6. additive-free beverages（無添加劑飲料）：無添加劑飲料是一種不含任何人工添加劑或化學物質的飲料，強調其天然和健康的特點。

7. additive-free production（無添加劑生產）：無添加劑生產是指在生產過程中不添加任何人工添加劑或化學物質的工業生產過程，有助于提高產品質量和安全性。

8. additive-free pet food（無添加劑寵物食品）：無添加劑寵物食品是指不含任何人工添加劑或化學物質的寵物食品，有助于保護寵物的健康和安全。

9. additive-free food industry（無添加劑食品工業）：無添加劑食品工業是指生產過程中不添加任何人工添加劑或化學物質的食品工業，有助于提高食品安全性和消費者信心。

10. additive-free paint industry（無添加劑涂料工業）：無添加劑涂料工業是指生產過程中不使用有害的化學物質和添加劑的涂料工業，有助于保護環境和人類健康。

常用短語：

1. additive color mixture（加色混合）

2. additive lighting（加色照明）

3. additive manufacturing（增材制造）

4. additive process（添加過程）

5. additive effect（添加效應）

6. additive noise（添加噪聲）

7. additive layering（疊加添加）

雙語例句：

1. The mixture of colors in painting is a combination of additive and subtractive principles. （繪畫中的顏色混合是加色和減色原理的結合。）

2. The additive lighting system provides a brighter and more vivid image for the audience. （加色照明系統為觀眾提供了更明亮、更生動的畫面。）

3. The additive manufacturing process allows for the creation of complex and unique designs that were previously impossible to produce. （增材制造過程允許創造以前無法生產的復雜和獨特的設計。）

4. The addition of a small amount of additive can significantly improve the performance of a product. （添加少量添加劑可以顯著提高產品的性能。）

5. The additive noise generated by the equipment has a negative impact on the quality of work. （設備產生的添加噪聲對工作質量有負面影響。）

6. The layers of paint are added one by one to create a unique artwork. （一層一層地添加油漆來創造一件獨特的藝術品。）

英文小作文：

Additives are essential components in many industrial processes, from manufacturing to food processing. They can significantly improve the performance and quality of products, and their use has revolutionized various industries.

From reducing friction and wear to enhancing durability and corrosion resistance, additives play a crucial role in ensuring the long-term reliability and efficiency of various systems and components.

Moreover, additives have also opened up new avenues for creativity and innovation, as they allow for the development of unique and customized products and processes. From colorants in painting to flame retardants in construction materials, additives have become an integral part of our daily lives.

However, while additives have revolutionized various industries, they also pose potential risks and concerns. For instance, some additives may cause adverse effects on the environment and human health, while others may lead to instability and degradation in products. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully assess the risks and benefits of using additives, and to develop sustainable and responsible practices in their use.