actuate的音標為[??ktjue?t] ,基本翻譯為“使發生,使運轉,驅動”,速記技巧為“a=使,ctuate=轉動”。
actuate的英文詞源是拉丁語,其意為“使活動”。actuate的變化形式主要有兩種,一種是其動詞形式actuate,轉化為名詞為“actuation”,表示“動作,驅動”。另一種是詞根“actu”加上后綴“-ity”形成的形容詞,意為“活動的狀態”。
相關單詞:
1. activate:使活動,激活,使起作用。這個詞源于拉丁語,意為“使活動起來”,常用于化學反應中,表示化學反應的啟動。
2. initiative:主動性,首創精神。這個詞源于拉丁語,其動詞形式為“initiare”,意為“開始做某事”,轉化為名詞后,表示開始行動的勇氣和決心。
3. reactuate:重新激活,重新啟動。這個詞是由兩個詞構成的,前綴“re-”表示“再次”,詞根“actuate”表示“使活動”,因此這個詞表示重新啟動或重新激活。
4. actuator:驅動器,執行器。這個詞是由詞根“actu”和后綴“-ator”構成的,表示驅動或執行某個動作的裝置。
5. deactuate:使失效,使停止活動。這個詞是由動詞“actuate”轉化而來的,表示使停止活動或失效。
6. actuosity:活躍性,活力。這個詞是由詞根“actu”和后綴“-osity”構成的形容詞,表示活動的狀態或活力。
7. automate:自動化。這個詞是由拉丁語中的“auto”和詞根“-mate”構成的,表示自動地完成某項任務或操作。
8. reactivate:重新激活,重新啟用。這個詞是由動詞“reactive”轉化而來的,表示重新啟動或重新激活某個事物。
9. energize:使充滿活力,激勵。這個詞是由詞根“en-”和詞根“-gerize”構成的動詞和名詞形式,表示使某物充滿活力和動力。
10. activeness:活躍性,積極性。這個詞是由詞根“act”和后綴“-ness”構成的形容詞形式,表示活動的狀態和積極性。
actuate 的常用短語:
1. actuate sb into doing sth:驅使某人做某事
2. actuate on:基于,受...驅使
3. be actuated by:由...驅使
4. actuate a mechanism:操縱機械裝置
5. actuate a switch:觸動開關
6. be actuated by emotion/motive:被情感/動機驅使
7. actuate a motor:驅動電機
雙語例句:
1. The idea actuated him to take action. 這個想法驅使他采取行動。
2. Her anger was actuated by disappointment. 她生氣是因為失望。
3. The proposal was actuated by selfish motives. 這個提議是出于自私的動機。
4. The switch was actuated by a touch. 開關被觸動。
5. The motor was actuated by electricity. 電機由電驅動。
6. The desire to succeed actuated him to work hard. 他渴望成功,因此努力工作。
7. The motive for his action was actuated by fear. 他行動的動機是出于恐懼。
英文小作文:
Actuating Change
Life is full of change, whether it be a change in our circumstances, or a change in our attitude towards life. When faced with change, we may feel uncertain, overwhelmed, or even afraid, but it is precisely through facing and accepting change that we can grow and evolve as individuals.
Change can be both a challenge and an opportunity. It can push us out of our comfort zones and force us to confront our limitations, but it can also provide us with new opportunities and experiences that we may not have otherwise had.
When faced with change, it is important to have the courage to face it head-on and to be open to new possibilities. We should not fear the unknown, but embrace it as an opportunity for growth and learning. By doing so, we can emerge stronger and more resilient than before, ready to take on whatever challenges life may throw at us.
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