in charge of的音標是[?n ?ɑ?d? f?]，基本翻譯是負責；主管。速記技巧是可以在單詞前綴“in-”表示“在…里”，“-charge”表示“負責”結合起來表示“在負責…里”。

in charge of的英文詞源為：

1. charge：詞源同chargeable，chargeable with。

2. be in charge of：負責，管理。

變化形式：

1. charge的過去式為charged，過去分詞為charged。

相關單詞：

1. charge n. 費用；充電；指責；指控；電荷。v. 充電；控訴；索價；向…收費。

2. account n. 賬目；賬戶；解釋；說明。v. 說明；解釋；報賬。

3. responsible adj. 負責任的；有責任感的。

4. management n. 管理；經營；管理部門。

5. director n. 主管；導演；董事。

6. administrator n. 管理者；行政官員。

7. superintendent n. 主管；監(jiān)督者。

8. principal n. 負責人；校長。adj. 主要的。

9. supervisor n. 監(jiān)督者；指導者。

10. oversee v. 監(jiān)督；監(jiān)視。

以上單詞都與in charge of有密切關聯(lián)，表示負責、管理、監(jiān)督等含義。在英語中，這些單詞的使用頻率都很高，而且它們也反映了英語詞匯的多樣性和發(fā)展變化。

常用短語：

1. be in charge of sth. 負責某事

2. take charge of 負責

3. be in charge of sb. 主管某人

4. be in charge of one"s work 主管某人的工作

5. be in charge of a project 負責某項工程

6. take the charge of sth. 掌管某事

7. be in charge of one"s career 主管某人的職業(yè)生涯

例句：

1. The manager is in charge of the company.

2. The teacher takes charge of the class.

3. The headmaster is in charge of the school.

4. The boss is in charge of the business.

5. The engineer is in charge of the project.

6. The secretary takes the charge of the office.

7. She is in charge of her own career.

英文小作文：

I am responsible for managing my own time and career, which requires me to be proactive and organized. I need to plan my work, prioritize tasks, and manage my resources effectively to ensure that I am able to achieve my goals and objectives. In addition, I need to maintain good communication and collaboration with my colleagues and supervisors to ensure that we work together effectively and efficiently. I am also responsible for managing my personal finances and budget, which requires me to be disciplined and responsible to ensure that I am able to meet my financial obligations and goals. In conclusion, being responsible for my own career is a challenging but rewarding experience that requires me to be proactive, organized, disciplined, and responsible.