in a rut 的音標為[?n ? r?t]，基本翻譯是“陷入常規(guī)，一成不變”，速記技巧可以是：in a rut=in+ar+ut，可以想象成“在一條路上走，走的路程多了就成了一條固定的路線，即“一成不變”。

“in a rut”這個英文詞組的詞源可以追溯到古英語“rut”，意為“車轍”。這個詞組的意思是指陷入了一種固定的、重復的模式或狀態(tài)，沒有新的想法或變化。

變化形式：在某些情況下，“in a rut”也可以作為形容詞使用，此時其形式為“be in a rut”。

相關單詞：

1. “routine” - 這個詞與“in a rut”有相似的含義，都表示一種固定的、重復的模式。其詞源可以追溯到古英語“rotenecan”，意為“日常的，慣例的”。

2. “change” - 指改變或打破現狀，與“in a rut”相反。

3. “unravel” - 解開，拆散，與固定模式相反。

4. “boredom” - 指對重復或單調活動的厭倦感。

5. “stagnation” - 指停滯不前或缺乏變化的狀態(tài)。

6. “novelty” - 新奇，新鮮感。

7. “dilemma” - 指處于兩難境地，無法抉擇。

8. “frustration” - 指因無法實現目標或達到預期而產生的挫敗感。

9. “unconventional” - 指不尋常的，反傳統(tǒng)的。

10. “spontaneity” - 指自發(fā)、自然的行為，與刻板、重復的行為相反。

以上單詞都與“in a rut”相關，描述了固定模式所帶來的負面影響，包括無聊、厭倦、停滯不前、缺乏新奇和自然等。

in a rut

短語：

1. in a regular pattern

2. following the same routine

3. stuck in a familiar pattern

4. going through the motions

5. following the same path

6. stuck in a loop

7. going through the same motions over and over again

例句：

1. I"ve been stuck in a rut at work, doing the same thing day in and day out.

2. We"ve been going through the motions at the party, not really having any fun.

3. He"s been stuck in a loop of self-doubt and frustration, unable to break out of his rut.

4. She"s been following the same routine every day, feeling bored and unfulfilled.

5. We need to break out of our rut and try something new.

6. He"s been stuck in a rut of drinking and partying, but now he"s trying to change his lifestyle.

7. We need to find a new way of doing things if we want to avoid getting stuck in a rut.

英文小作文：

Life can sometimes feel like we"re stuck in a rut, going through the same routines day after day without any excitement or variety. But it"s important to remember that we have the power to break out of our ruts and try new things. By challenging ourselves and pushing beyond our comfort zones, we can discover new interests, make new friends, and experience life in a whole new way. Breaking out of our ruts can also help us stay healthy and happy, as it forces us to be more active and engage with the world around us. So, instead of feeling stuck, why not try something new today?