hyperactive的音標(biāo)為[?ha?p???kt?v]，基本翻譯為“活動(dòng)過(guò)度的；多動(dòng)的”，速記技巧為：“hy”諧音為“嗨”，表示“活動(dòng)”；“per”表示“每”；“active”表示“活動(dòng)”。整體表示“活動(dòng)過(guò)度的”。

Hyperactive這個(gè)詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語(yǔ)，意為“過(guò)度活躍的”或“過(guò)度活動(dòng)的”。這個(gè)詞通常用來(lái)描述一個(gè)人的行為或思維過(guò)度活躍，無(wú)法自我控制。

變化形式：在詞形上，hyperactive沒(méi)有明顯的變化形式，它就是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的單詞。

相關(guān)單詞：

Activist: 這個(gè)詞的意思是“積極分子”，它來(lái)自于拉丁語(yǔ)中的“活動(dòng)”和“主義者”兩個(gè)詞組合而成。這個(gè)詞常用來(lái)形容積極參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)或政治運(yùn)動(dòng)的人。

Hyperactive: 正如前面提到的，這個(gè)詞用來(lái)描述一個(gè)人的行為或思維過(guò)度活躍，無(wú)法自我控制。

Hyperactive-depressive: 這個(gè)詞表示一種精神疾病，表現(xiàn)為過(guò)度活躍和抑郁交替出現(xiàn)。這個(gè)詞是由hyperactive和depressive兩個(gè)詞組合而成。

Hyper-：這是一個(gè)前綴，表示“過(guò)度”或“超”，例如hyper-inflation（過(guò)度通貨膨脹），hyper-sexual（過(guò)度性欲）等。

Activated: 這個(gè)詞表示“激活的”，來(lái)自于拉丁語(yǔ)中的“活動(dòng)”和“的”組合而成。這個(gè)詞常用來(lái)形容某種狀態(tài)或過(guò)程被激活或啟動(dòng)。

Actively: 這個(gè)詞的意思是“積極地”，來(lái)自于拉丁語(yǔ)中的“活動(dòng)”和“地”組合而成。這個(gè)詞常用來(lái)形容某人的行為或態(tài)度是積極的。

Dynamic: 這個(gè)詞來(lái)自于希臘語(yǔ)中的“動(dòng)力”或“動(dòng)態(tài)”，常用來(lái)形容一種活躍、變化的狀態(tài)或過(guò)程。

Overactive: 這個(gè)詞的意思是“過(guò)度活躍的”，與hyperactive的意思相近，但更具體。

Excessive: 這個(gè)詞表示“過(guò)度的”，來(lái)自于拉丁語(yǔ)中的“過(guò)度”和“的”組合而成。這個(gè)詞常用來(lái)形容某種行為或情感是過(guò)度的。

以上這些單詞都與hyperactive有某種程度的關(guān)聯(lián)，并且都反映了人類對(duì)行為和思維活躍度的理解和描述。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. hyperactive behavior

2. hyperactive mind

3. hyperactive nervous system

4. hyperactive child

5. hyperactive teenager

6. hyperactive adult

7. hyperactivity disorder

例句：

1. He is always hyperactive and cannot sit still for long periods of time.

2. She has a hyperactive mind and is always thinking of new ideas.

3. The child was diagnosed with hyperactivity disorder and was given medication to calm down.

4. Hyperactive children often have difficulty concentrating and need to be kept busy to avoid restlessness.

5. Hyperactivity is a common problem among teenagers and can be caused by a variety of factors.

6. Adults with hyperactivity often struggle with attention deficit disorder and need to find ways to manage their symptoms.

英文小作文：

Hyperactivity: A Common Problem in Our Society

Hyperactivity is a common problem that affects many people in our society. Whether it"s a child, teenager, or adult, hyperactivity can be a challenging condition to live with. It can cause difficulty concentrating, restlessness, and an inability to sit still for long periods of time.

Hyperactivity can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, and environmental factors. However, it"s important to note that hyperactivity is not always a medical condition and may simply be a part of being a child or adolescent.

For those who suffer from hyperactivity, it"s essential to find ways to manage their symptoms. This may include finding activities that keep them busy and stimulated, seeking support from family and friends, and seeking professional help if necessary. By doing so, individuals can live fulfilling lives and avoid the negative effects of hyperactivity on their mental health and well-being.