glycin的音標為["gla?s?n],基本翻譯是甘氨酸。
關于記憶這個單詞,可以嘗試以下速記技巧:glycin(甘氨酸)是一種氨基酸,它的名稱中的“gly”來自于“甘”(glucomannan)這個詞,因為甘氨酸是一種甜味劑。
Glycine,英文詞源來自希臘語詞“glykys”,意為“甜”。它的變化形式包括過去式“glycyne”和“glycin”,復數形式“glycines”和現在分詞“glycin”。
相關單詞:
1. Glycogen(糖原):一種儲存形式的糖,主要存在于肌肉和肝臟中。
2. Glycemic(血糖的):與血糖相關的,形容食物或藥物對血糖水平的影響。
3. Glycosylation(糖基化):蛋白質在細胞內的一種修飾過程,影響蛋白質的功能和穩定性。
4. Glycoprotein(糖蛋白):一種蛋白質,其分子上的一部分由糖分子組成。
5. Glycobiology(糖生物學):研究糖與生物大分子相互作用的科學領域。
6. Glycohistochemistry(糖組學):一種生物化學技術,用于檢測和分析生物大分子上的糖組分。
7. Glycocalyx(糖被):細胞表面的一層由糖分子組成的薄膜,對細胞的功能和相互作用有影響。
8. Glycohabituation(糖厭倦):對甜味的逐漸耐受性,通常與過度攝入糖有關。
9. Glycohaemoglobin(糖氧血紅蛋白):血液中血紅蛋白與氧結合的一種形式,影響氧氣的輸送能力。
10. Glycogenolysis(糖原分解):糖原在細胞內的分解過程,為細胞提供葡萄糖作為能源。
常用短語:
1. glycine pair
2. glycine-rich region
3. glycine substitution
4. glycine deficiency
5. glycine absorption
6. glycine receptor
7. glycine transporter
例句:
1. The protein contains a glycine pair that plays an important role in maintaining its structure.
2. This region is rich in glycine, which contributes to its flexibility and adaptability.
3. Substituting glycine in a protein can have significant effects on its function.
4. Deficiency of glycine can lead to various neurological disorders.
5. Absorbing glycine can help alleviate some symptoms of illnesses involving the nervous system.
6. The glycine receptor plays a key role in regulating the nervous system.
7. The transporter responsible for transporting glycine across cell membranes is crucial for its function.
英文小作文:
Glycine is an essential amino acid that plays a vital role in maintaining our health and well-being. It is found in various proteins and contributes to their structure and function. Glycine is also crucial for the proper functioning of the nervous system, as it forms part of the neurotransmitter system that regulates our brain activity. It is important to note that glycine deficiency can lead to various neurological disorders, and therefore it is essential to ensure an adequate intake of this essential amino acid through a balanced diet. Additionally, glycine has been shown to have various medicinal properties, including its ability to alleviate symptoms of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer"s and Parkinson"s. Understanding the role of glycine in our body and its importance in maintaining our health is essential for ensuring a healthy lifestyle.
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