germ的音標(biāo)是[d???m]。基本翻譯是“細(xì)菌；萌芽；胚芽；起源”。速記技巧是：ger-erm-germ。

英文詞源：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“germen”，意為“種子”或“萌芽”。

變化形式：germ-n. 微生物，萌芽；germin-v. 萌芽，發(fā)芽；germinate-v. （使）萌芽，（使）生根，（使）發(fā)育；germinal-adj. 萌芽的，初生的；germination-n. 發(fā)芽，萌芽；germen-n. 細(xì)菌；germicide-n. 殺菌劑；germ-n. 微生物，細(xì)菌；germicult-n. 培養(yǎng)細(xì)菌。

相關(guān)單詞：

1. bacteria（細(xì)菌）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“bacterium”，意為“細(xì)小的微生物”。

2. virus（病毒）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“virus”，意為“小毒蛇”。

3. parasite（寄生蟲(chóng)）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“parasitus”，意為“寄生者”。

4. protozoa（原生動(dòng)物）：源于希臘語(yǔ)“protozoon”，意為“原始動(dòng)物”。

5. protosperm（原核生物）：源于希臘語(yǔ)“protospermion”，意為“原始細(xì)胞”。

6. mycobacteria（放線菌）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“mycobacterium”，意為“真菌棒狀體”。

7. mycobiota（真菌群落）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“mycoflora”，意為“真菌群落”。

8. mycobacterium（結(jié)核菌）：源于希臘語(yǔ)“mycobacterion”，意為“真菌棒狀體”。

9. germplasm（遺傳材料）：源于拉丁語(yǔ)“germ plasm”，意為“萌芽的遺傳物質(zhì)”。

10. germicide（殺微生物劑）：源于希臘語(yǔ)“germ”（微生物）和“kidein”（殺死），意為“殺死微生物的物質(zhì)”。

以上單詞都與微生物和細(xì)菌有關(guān)，描述了微生物在自然界中的存在和作用。這些單詞的詞源和變化形式反映了生物學(xué)和醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步。

常用短語(yǔ)：

1. germ of an idea

2. spread like a virus

3. germinate

4. germ out

5. germ up

6. germination

7. germinate from

例句：

1. I had a germ of an idea that I should try something new.

2. The virus of negative comments is spreading like a germ through the social media.

3. The seed of an idea needs to germinate in order to grow into something substantial.

4. After a long period of hard work, my idea has finally germinated and blossomed.

5. Germination is essential for growth and development.

6. The positive comments germinated in my heart and gave me the strength to keep going.

7. The germs of creativity need to be nurtured and encouraged to thrive.

英文小作文：

Germ is the seed of something new and exciting, it can sprout and grow into something beautiful and valuable. However, it needs to be nurtured and cared for in order to thrive and flourish. We all have our own germs of creativity, innovation and inspiration, they are waiting to be discovered and cultivated. Let us nurture our germs, allow them to grow and blossom, for they are the seeds of our future successes and achievements.